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MeSH Review

Tooth Cervix

 
 
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High impact information on Tooth Cervix

  • In the alveolar bone of the maxilla, the distance between the cementoenamel junction and the alveolar bone crest was larger in iNOS KO compared to WT mice from 6 to 14 weeks of age, indicating a developmental effect of iNOS in oral tissues [1].
  • RESULTS: Resorption involved the coronal root at the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) in 95% of teeth and focal resorption of intact enamel was observed in 14% of teeth [2].
  • METHODS: To understand the interactions among the retainer design factors, three values of retainer thicknesses (1.2, 0.8 and 0.4mm), heights (100, 75 and 50% of the distance from 2mm above the CEJ to the occlusal surface) and angle of the axial surface extensions (150, 180 and 210 degrees ) were selected as the design parameters [3].
  • Post- and-core restorations were made on single-rooted human maxillary premolars from which the coronal sections were removed at the level of the proximal cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) [4].
  • Each inter-dental site that was readable was scored as one for the following categories: not available (NA); no bone loss (NBL)- the CEJ-ABC was < or =2 mm; questionable bone loss (QBL): the distance from the CEJ-ABC was >2 and <3 mm; and definite bone loss (DBL): the distance from the CEJ to ABC was > or =3 mm [5].
 

Anatomical context of Tooth Cervix

  • For the fluoride uptake and artificial caries test, standardized restorations were placed along the cementoenamel junction of extracted human molars [6].
  • Distances in mm were obtained from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) to the probe tip, to the base of the crevice/pocket, and to the most coronal connective tissue attachment [7].
  • By the use of a high-definition 3-D microscope, it appeared that Ln-5 coated the most apical part of the enamel and the most coronal portion of the cementum, on either side of the CEJ [8].
  • MATERIALS AND METHODS: Sixty-four caries-free human maxillary central incisors were selected for standardized size and quality, endodontically treated, and decoronated 2 mm coronal to the cementoenamel junction [9].
  • With an intracoronal isolating base placed either at the cementoenamel junction (CEJ) or 2-mm below the CEJ, bleaching agents of Superoxol, sodium perborate, and a combination of the two were placed in the pulp chamber of teeth and the accesses sealed with IRM [10].
 

Associations of Tooth Cervix with chemical compounds

  • Sites were surgically exposed and measurements were recorded from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) directly coronal to the furcation area to the alveolar crest, and to the base of the defect [11].
  • In the outermost layers fluoride concentrations were highest in calculus found near the tooth cervix both in supra- and subgingival calculus [12].
  • Sodium perborate monohydrate (MH), trihydrate (TRH) or tetrahydrate (TH) was mixed with H2O2 or H2O and subsequently placed intracoronally 1 mm below the labial CEJ [13].
  • The teeth were decoronated at the level of the CEJ, accessed, instrumented to a Master apical file #50, irrigated with either sterile saline, 5.25% NaOCl, or 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate, and dried using paper points [14].
  • Their crowns were separated at the cementoenamel junction and their roots were stored in sodium hypochlorite for 1 week [15].
 

Gene context of Tooth Cervix

  • The mean values of bone healing registered in mm from the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ) were 2.6 +/- 2.19 SD and 3.0 +/- 2.20 SD for test and control sites, respectively [16].
  • Direct measurements during surgery of the distance between the CEJ to the bottom of defects (ABL) were compared with probing to bone (PB), probing attachment level (PAL), and radiographic measurements [17].
  • METHODS: Large MOD cavities with cervical margins located 1mm below the CEJ were prepared in 48 extracted human molars [18].
  • The teeth were decoronated at the level of the cementoenamel junction, then accessed, instrumented to a Master Apical File #50, irrigated with either sterile saline, 5.25% NaOCl or 0.12% chlorhexidine gluconate, and dried using paper points [19].
  • Forty Class II cavities, with the gingival margins located at the cementoenamel junction, were restored with Palfique Estelite light-cured resin composite and one of two different bonding agents, All Bond 2 and Tokuso Light Bond, with or without the inclusion of glass-ceramic inserts [20].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Tooth Cervix

  • All materials and tooth preparations exhibited similar surface tangential stress patterns, with a definite compressive area at the external cusp ridges, a tensile zone at the occlusal surface, and compression stress peaks at the CEJ [21].

References

  1. Inducible nitric oxide synthase mediates bone development and P. gingivalis-induced alveolar bone loss. Gyurko, R., Shoji, H., Battaglino, R.A., Boustany, G., Gibson, F.C., Genco, C.A., Stashenko, P., Van Dyke, T.E. Bone (2005) [Pubmed]
  2. A scanning electron microscopy study of idiopathic external tooth resorption in the cat. DeLaurier, A., Boyde, A., Horton, M.A., Price, J.S. J. Periodontol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  3. Multi-factorial retainer design analysis of posterior resin-bonded fixed partial dentures: a finite element study. Lin, C.L., Hsu, K.W., Wu, C.H. Journal of dentistry. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. The influence of fatigue loading on the quality of the cement layer and retention strength of carbon fiber post-resin composite core restorations. Bolhuis, P., de Gee, A., Feilzer, A. Operative dentistry. (2005) [Pubmed]
  5. Radiographic study of the prevalence of periodontal bone loss in Australian school-aged children attending the Royal Dental Hospital of Melbourne. Darby, I.B., Lu, J., Calache, H. Journal of clinical periodontology. (2005) [Pubmed]
  6. In vitro caries inhibition effects by conventional and resin-modified glass-ionomer restorations. Tam, L.E., Chan, G.P., Yim, D. Operative dentistry. (1997) [Pubmed]
  7. Histological location of a standardized periodontal probe in man. Aguero, A., Garnick, J.J., Keagle, J., Steflik, D.E., Thompson, W.O. J. Periodontol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  8. Evidence that laminin-5 is a component of the tooth surface internal basal lamina, supporting epithelial cell adhesion. Mullen, L.M., Richards, D.W., Quaranta, V. J. Periodont. Res. (1999) [Pubmed]
  9. Survival rate and fracture strength of endodontically treated maxillary incisors with moderate defects restored with different post-and-core systems: an in vitro study. Butz, F., Lennon, A.M., Heydecke, G., Strub, J.R. The International journal of prosthodontics. (2001) [Pubmed]
  10. In vitro comparison of bleaching agents on the crowns and roots of discolored teeth. Warren, M.A., Wong, M., Ingram, T.A. Journal of endodontics. (1990) [Pubmed]
  11. Collagen membrane barrier therapy to guide regeneration in Class II furcations in humans. Van Swol, R.L., Ellinger, R., Pfeifer, J., Barton, N.E., Blumenthal, N. J. Periodontol. (1993) [Pubmed]
  12. Fluoride distribution in human dental calculus obtained from different sites on the tooth surface. Huang, S., Nakagaki, H., Okumura, H., Morita, I., Strong, M., Robinson, C., Pearce, E. J. Periodont. Res. (1996) [Pubmed]
  13. Radicular penetration of hydrogen peroxide during intra-coronal bleaching with various forms of sodium perborate. Weiger, R., Kuhn, A., Löst, C. International endodontic journal. (1994) [Pubmed]
  14. The effect of chlorhexidine gluconate as an endodontic irrigant on the apical seal: long-term results. Ferguson, D.B., Marley, J.T., Hartwell, G.R. Journal of endodontics. (2003) [Pubmed]
  15. Apical placement of needle tip with an injection-thermoplasticized gutta-percha technique for root canal obturation. Lambrianidis, T., Veis, A., Zervas, P., Molyvdas, I. Endodontics & dental traumatology. (1990) [Pubmed]
  16. Healing following GTR treatment of bone defects distal to mandibular 2nd molars after surgical removal of impacted 3rd molars. Karapataki, S., Hugoson, A., Kugelberg, C.F. Journal of clinical periodontology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  17. Comparisons of clinical and radiographic measurements of inter-proximal vertical defects before and 1 year after surgical treatments. Zybutz, M., Rapoport, D., Laurell, L., Persson, G.R. Journal of clinical periodontology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  18. Marginal integrity of large compomer Class II restorations with cervical margins in dentine. Dietrich, T., Kraemer, M., Lösche, G.M., Roulet, J. Journal of dentistry. (2000) [Pubmed]
  19. Effects of chlorhexidine gluconate as an endodontic irrigant on the apical seal: short-term results. Marley, J.T., Ferguson, D.B., Hartwell, G.R. Journal of endodontics. (2001) [Pubmed]
  20. In vitro marginal leakage around Class II resin composite restorations with glass-ceramic inserts. Coli, P., Derhami, K., Brännström, M. Quintessence international. (1997) [Pubmed]
  21. Porcelain versus composite inlays/onlays: effects of mechanical loads on stress distribution, adhesion, and crown flexure. Magne, P., Belser, U.C. The International journal of periodontics & restorative dentistry. (2003) [Pubmed]
 
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