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Gene Review

slyB  -  outer membrane lipoprotein

Escherichia coli str. K-12 substr. MG1655

Synonyms: ECK1637, JW1633
 
 
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Disease relevance of slyB

  • The SlyA protein thus seems to represent a regulation factor in Salmonella, as is also suggested by the similarity of the SlyA protein to some other bacterial regulatory proteins. slyA- and slyB-related genes were also obtained by PCR from E. coli, Shigella sp. and Citrobacter diversus but not from several other gram-negative bacteria tested [1].
  • A novel outer membrane lipoprotein, LolB (HemM), involved in the LolA (p20)-dependent localization of lipoproteins to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli [2].
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa fur overlaps with a gene encoding a novel outer membrane lipoprotein, OmlA [3].
  • bor gene of phage lambda, involved in serum resistance, encodes a widely conserved outer membrane lipoprotein [4].
  • The amino acid sequence deduced from the nucleotide sequence showed extensive homology to PCPHi, an outer membrane lipoprotein of Haemophilus influenzae [5].
 

High impact information on slyB

 

Chemical compound and disease context of slyB

  • The outer membrane lipoprotein of the Escherichia coli cell envelope has characteristic lipid modifications at an amino-terminal cysteine and can exist in a form bound covalently to the peptidoglycan through a carboxyl-terminal lysine [10].
  • Preferential selection of deletion mutations of the outer membrane lipoprotein gene of Escherichia coli by globomycin [11].
  • Puromycin-resistant biosynthesis of a specific outer-membrane lipoprotein of Escherichia coli [12].
  • The major outer membrane lipoprotein (Lpp) of Escherichia coli possesses serine at position 2, which is thought to function as the outer membrane sorting signal, and lysine at the C terminus, through which Lpp covalently associates with peptidoglycan [13].
  • The membrane penicillinase of Bacillus licheniformis is a glyceride-cysteine lipoprotein whose NH2 terminus is analogous to the major outer membrane lipoprotein of Escherichia coli [14].
 

Biological context of slyB

 

Anatomical context of slyB

  • As an initial step to explore the RcsF-RcsC functional relationship, we demonstrate that RcsF is an outer membrane lipoprotein oriented towards the periplasm [20].
 

Associations of slyB with chemical compounds

  • These data illustrate that fatty acid turnover in phosphatidylethanolamine is initiated by the transfer of 1-position acyl moieties to the major outer membrane lipoprotein [7].
 

Other interactions of slyB

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of slyB

References

  1. SlyA, a regulatory protein from Salmonella typhimurium, induces a haemolytic and pore-forming protein in Escherichia coli. Ludwig, A., Tengel, C., Bauer, S., Bubert, A., Benz, R., Mollenkopf, H.J., Goebel, W. Mol. Gen. Genet. (1995) [Pubmed]
  2. A novel outer membrane lipoprotein, LolB (HemM), involved in the LolA (p20)-dependent localization of lipoproteins to the outer membrane of Escherichia coli. Matsuyama, S., Yokota, N., Tokuda, H. EMBO J. (1997) [Pubmed]
  3. Pseudomonas aeruginosa fur overlaps with a gene encoding a novel outer membrane lipoprotein, OmlA. Ochsner, U.A., Vasil, A.I., Johnson, Z., Vasil, M.L. J. Bacteriol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  4. bor gene of phage lambda, involved in serum resistance, encodes a widely conserved outer membrane lipoprotein. Barondess, J.J., Beckwith, J. J. Bacteriol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  5. A lipoprotein of Yersinia enterocolitica facilitates ferrioxamine uptake in Escherichia coli. Bäumler, A.J., Hantke, K. J. Bacteriol. (1992) [Pubmed]
  6. Characterization of the LolA-LolB system as the general lipoprotein localization mechanism of Escherichia coli. Yokota, N., Kuroda, T., Matsuyama, S., Tokuda, H. J. Biol. Chem. (1999) [Pubmed]
  7. Transfer of fatty acids from the 1-position of phosphatidylethanolamine to the major outer membrane lipoprotein of Escherichia coli. Jackowski, S., Rock, C.O. J. Biol. Chem. (1986) [Pubmed]
  8. Effects of replacing serine and threonine residues within the signal peptide on the secretion of the major outer membrane lipoprotein of Escherichia coli. Vlasuk, G.P., Inouye, S., Inouye, M. J. Biol. Chem. (1984) [Pubmed]
  9. Messenger ribonucleic acid of the lipoprotein of the Escherichia coli outer membrane. II. The complete nucleotide sequence. Nakamura, K., Pirtle, R.M., Pirtle, I.L., Takeishi, K., Inouye, M. J. Biol. Chem. (1980) [Pubmed]
  10. Core structure of the outer membrane lipoprotein from Escherichia coli at 1.9 A resolution. Shu, W., Liu, J., Ji, H., Lu, M. J. Mol. Biol. (2000) [Pubmed]
  11. Preferential selection of deletion mutations of the outer membrane lipoprotein gene of Escherichia coli by globomycin. Zwiebel, L.J., Inukai, M., Nakamura, K., Inouye, M. J. Bacteriol. (1981) [Pubmed]
  12. Puromycin-resistant biosynthesis of a specific outer-membrane lipoprotein of Escherichia coli. Halegoua, S., Hirashima, A., Inouye, M. J. Bacteriol. (1976) [Pubmed]
  13. Lethality of the covalent linkage between mislocalized major outer membrane lipoprotein and the peptidoglycan of Escherichia coli. Yakushi, T., Tajima, T., Matsuyama, S., Tokuda, H. J. Bacteriol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  14. Accumulation of glyceride-modified pre-penicillinase of Bacillus licheniformis in Escherichia coli treated with globomycin. Hussain, M., Lampen, J.O. FEBS Lett. (1983) [Pubmed]
  15. BfpB, an outer membrane lipoprotein required for the biogenesis of bundle-forming pili in enteropathogenic Escherichia coli. Ramer, S.W., Bieber, D., Schoolnik, G.K. J. Bacteriol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  16. Induction kinetics and cell surface distribution of Escherichia coli lipoprotein under lac promoter control. Hiemstra, H., de Hoop, M.J., Inouye, M., Witholt, B. J. Bacteriol. (1986) [Pubmed]
  17. Translocation of colicin E1 through cytoplasmic membrane of Escherichia coli. Yamada, M., Miki, T., Nakazawa, A. FEBS Lett. (1982) [Pubmed]
  18. Signal peptide digestion in Escherichia coli. Effect of protease inhibitors on hydrolysis of the cleaved signal peptide of the major outer-membrane lipoprotein. Hussain, M., Ozawa, Y., Ichihara, S., Mizushima, S. Eur. J. Biochem. (1982) [Pubmed]
  19. Use of a lac promoter-operator fragment as a transcriptional control switch for expression of the constitutive lpp gene in Escherichia coli. Nakamura, K., Masui, Y., Inouye, M. J. Mol. Appl. Genet. (1982) [Pubmed]
  20. RcsF is an outer membrane lipoprotein involved in the RcsCDB phosphorelay signaling pathway in Escherichia coli. Castanié-Cornet, M.P., Cam, K., Jacq, A. J. Bacteriol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  21. Bacterial lipid modification of proteins for novel protein engineering applications. Kamalakkannan, S., Murugan, V., Jagannadham, M.V., Nagaraj, R., Sankaran, K. Protein Eng. Des. Sel. (2004) [Pubmed]
  22. Crystallization and preliminary X-ray diffraction analysis of Wza outer-membrane lipoprotein from Escherichia coli serotype O9a:K30. Beis, K., Nesper, J., Whitfield, C., Naismith, J.H. Acta Crystallogr. D Biol. Crystallogr. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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