The world's first wiki where authorship really matters (Nature Genetics, 2008). Due credit and reputation for authors. Imagine a global collaborative knowledge base for original thoughts. Search thousands of articles and collaborate with scientists around the globe.

wikigene or wiki gene protein drug chemical gene disease author authorship tracking collaborative publishing evolutionary knowledge reputation system wiki2.0 global collaboration genes proteins drugs chemicals diseases compound
Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
MeSH Review

Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 
 
Welcome! If you are familiar with the subject of this article, you can contribute to this open access knowledge base by deleting incorrect information, restructuring or completely rewriting any text. Read more.
 

Disease relevance of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 

High impact information on Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 

Chemical compound and disease context of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 

Biological context of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 

Anatomical context of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

 

Associations of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract with chemical compounds

 

Gene context of Lower Gastrointestinal Tract

  • Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1) is a physiological incretin hormone from the lower gastrointestinal tract, partially explaining the augmented insulin response after oral compared to intravenous glucose administration in normal humans [19].
  • Mucin histochemistry of the lower gastrointestinal tract [20].
  • This chapter is focused on the relatively recent investigations demonstrating a pharmacological and pathophysiological role for bFGF and PDGF in ulcerative and inflammatory lesions in the upper and lower GI tract [21].
  • GPX-GI and GPX-1 activities were uniformly distributed in the middle and lower GI tract and with respect to the crypt to villus axis [22].
  • 1. The toxic effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for the lower gastrointestinal tract share certain features with inflammatory processes, suggesting that the release of inflammation cytokines such as TNF-alpha may damage the intestine [23].

References

  1. Protective effect of amifostine during fractionated radiotherapy in patients with pelvic carcinomas: results of a randomized trial. Athanassiou, H., Antonadou, D., Coliarakis, N., Kouveli, A., Synodinou, M., Paraskevaidis, M., Sarris, G., Georgakopoulos, G.R., Panousaki, K., Karageorgis, P., Throuvalas, N. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. (2003) [Pubmed]
  2. Increased expression of extracellular glutathione peroxidase in mice with dextran sodium sulfate-induced experimental colitis. Tham, D.M., Whitin, J.C., Cohen, H.J. Pediatr. Res. (2002) [Pubmed]
  3. Mosapride citrate, a novel 5-HT4 agonist and partial 5-HT3 antagonist, ameliorates constipation in parkinsonian patients. Liu, Z., Sakakibara, R., Odaka, T., Uchiyama, T., Uchiyama, T., Yamamoto, T., Ito, T., Asahina, M., Yamaguchi, K., Yamaguchi, T., Hattori, T. Mov. Disord. (2005) [Pubmed]
  4. Comparison of amyloid deposits and infiltration of enteric nervous system in the upper with those in the lower gastrointestinal tract in patients with familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy. Anan, I., El-salhy, M., Ando, Y., Terazaki, H., Suhr, O.B. Acta Neuropathol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  5. A histochemical method of differentiating lower gastrointestinal tract mucin from other mucins in primary or metastatic tumours. Culling, C.F., Reid, P.E., Burton, J.D., Dunn, W.L. J. Clin. Pathol. (1975) [Pubmed]
  6. Protective effect of epidermal growth factor in an experimental model of colitis in rats. Procaccino, F., Reinshagen, M., Hoffmann, P., Zeeh, J.M., Lakshmanan, J., McRoberts, J.A., Patel, A., French, S., Eysselein, V.E. Gastroenterology (1994) [Pubmed]
  7. Neogenin, an avian cell surface protein expressed during terminal neuronal differentiation, is closely related to the human tumor suppressor molecule deleted in colorectal cancer. Vielmetter, J., Kayyem, J.F., Roman, J.M., Dreyer, W.J. J. Cell Biol. (1994) [Pubmed]
  8. A predominant role of acyl-CoA:monoacylglycerol acyltransferase-2 in dietary fat absorption implicated by tissue distribution, subcellular localization, and up-regulation by high fat diet. Cao, J., Hawkins, E., Brozinick, J., Liu, X., Zhang, H., Burn, P., Shi, Y. J. Biol. Chem. (2004) [Pubmed]
  9. Evidence-based value of prophylactic drainage in gastrointestinal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analyses. Petrowsky, H., Demartines, N., Rousson, V., Clavien, P.A. Ann. Surg. (2004) [Pubmed]
  10. Variable phenotype of familial adenomatous polyposis in pedigrees with 3' mutation in the APC gene. Brensinger, J.D., Laken, S.J., Luce, M.C., Powell, S.M., Vance, G.H., Ahnen, D.J., Petersen, G.M., Hamilton, S.R., Giardiello, F.M. Gut (1998) [Pubmed]
  11. 5-fluorouracil-induced small bowel toxicity in patients with colorectal carcinoma. Fata, F., Ron, I.G., Kemeny, N., O'Reilly, E., Klimstra, D., Kelsen, D.P. Cancer (1999) [Pubmed]
  12. Fifty landmark discoveries in gastroenterology during the past 50 years. A brief history of modern gastroenterology at the millennium: Part II. Gastrointestinal motility, nutrition, and diseases of the lower gastrointestinal tract, liver, and pancreas. Cappell, M.S., Waye, J.D., Farrar, J.T., Sleisenger, M.H. Gastroenterol. Clin. North Am. (2000) [Pubmed]
  13. Microflora trigger colitis in mice deficient in selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase and induce Gpx2 gene expression. Esworthy, R.S., Binder, S.W., Doroshow, J.H., Chu, F.F. Biol. Chem. (2003) [Pubmed]
  14. Clinical pharmacokinetics of tegaserod, a serotonin 5-HT(4) receptor partial agonist with promotile activity. Appel-Dingemanse, S. Clinical pharmacokinetics. (2002) [Pubmed]
  15. Evidence for the delivery of narcotic antagonists to the colon as their glucuronide conjugates. Simpkins, J.W., Smulkowski, M., Dixon, R., Tuttle, R. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. (1988) [Pubmed]
  16. Randomized clinical trial of the effects of preoperative and postoperative oral nutritional supplements on clinical course and cost of care. Smedley, F., Bowling, T., James, M., Stokes, E., Goodger, C., O'Connor, O., Oldale, C., Jones, P., Silk, D. The British journal of surgery. (2004) [Pubmed]
  17. Absorption of 2',3'-dideoxyinosine from lower gastrointestinal tract in rats and kinetic evidence of different absorption rates in colon and rectum. Bramer, S.L., Wientjes, M.G., Au, J.L. Pharm. Res. (1993) [Pubmed]
  18. The combination of oral amphotericin B with azoles prevents the emergence of resistant Candida species in neutropenic patients. Paterson, P.J., McWhinney, P.H., Potter, M., Kibbler, C.C., Prentice, H.G. Br. J. Haematol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  19. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP-1): a potent gut hormone with a possible therapeutic perspective. Nauck, M.A. Acta diabetologica. (1998) [Pubmed]
  20. Mucin histochemistry of the lower gastrointestinal tract. Shah, M., Shrikhande, S.S. Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology. (1989) [Pubmed]
  21. Basic fibroblast growth factor and PDGF in GI diseases. Szabo, S., Sandor, Z. Baillieres Clin. Gastroenterol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  22. Selenium-dependent glutathione peroxidase-GI is a major glutathione peroxidase activity in the mucosal epithelium of rodent intestine. Esworthy, R.S., Swiderek, K.M., Ho, Y.S., Chu, F.F. Biochim. Biophys. Acta (1998) [Pubmed]
  23. Increase in tumor necrosis factor-alpha production linked to the toxicity of indomethacin for the rat small intestine. Bertrand, V., Guimbaud, R., Tulliez, M., Mauprivez, C., Sogni, P., Couturier, D., Giroud, J.P., Chaussade, S., Chauvelot-Moachon, L. Br. J. Pharmacol. (1998) [Pubmed]
 
WikiGenes - Universities