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MeSH Review

Neuropsychology

 
 
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Disease relevance of Neuropsychology

 

Psychiatry related information on Neuropsychology

 

High impact information on Neuropsychology

  • Neuropsychology. Is dopamine a missing link [9]?
  • The present paper deals with the contribution of neuropsychology to the characterization of the type of epilepsy and the possible mechanisms underlying idiopathic epileptic syndromes [10].
  • Difficulties with EF appear to be one important component of the complex neuropsychology of ADHD [11].
  • MEASUREMENTS: The effects of nicotine treatment were determined with the clinical global impressions questionnaire, Conners' Continuous Performance test, and the automated neuropsychologic assessment metrics (ANAM) computerized neuropsychology battery [12].
  • OBJECTIVE: The present study examined the effects of acute dietary depletion of tryptophan (TRP) on cognitive and affective processing in healthy volunteers and explored the putative role of 5-HT in the neuropsychology of depression [13].
 

Biological context of Neuropsychology

 

Anatomical context of Neuropsychology

 

Associations of Neuropsychology with chemical compounds

  • Invasive testing is needed if there is evidence of bitemporal MTS on structural imaging and/or electrophysiologically, and additional information from functional imaging, neuropsychology, and the intracarotid amobarbital (Wada) test also does not help to lateralize the epileptogenic zone [18].
  • Neuropsychology of thallium poisoning [19].
  • Two main implications for clinical neuropsychology arising from cisplatin therapy are identified [16].
  • The evolution of neuropsychology into a method for neurotoxic damage detection is reviewed [20].
  • The unique contribution of neuropsychology, which includes standard neuropsychological assessment and intracarotid sodium amytal (Wada) testing, is its capability to predict lateralization and often localization of a brain lesion based on cognitive function and dysfunction, which can be demonstrated also in the absence of a structural lesion [21].
 

Gene context of Neuropsychology

  • The ASN immunoreactivity correlated with CERAD diagnosis, as well as Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) score, global neuropsychologic z-score and some, but not all, frontal neuropsychology measures [22].
  • Results are discussed in terms of the implications for the utility of ERP measures in clinical neuropsychology [23].
  • These findings are consistent with the underlying neuropsychology of these tasks, and suggest that Category Fluency's stronger association to the most typical CBF deficits of AD account for its greater sensitivity to this disease [24].
  • The neuropsychology of REM sleep dreaming [25].
  • This article provides an introduction to the Special Section on Long-Term Spatial Memory in the journal Neuropsychology. It defines long-term spatial memory, explores how it has been considered historically, and provides brief descriptions of the principle cognitive mechanisms, with a guide to the terminology used in this field [26].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Neuropsychology

References

  1. The neuropsychology of variant CJD: a comparative study with inherited and sporadic forms of prion disease. Cordery, R.J., Alner, K., Cipolotti, L., Ron, M., Kennedy, A., Collinge, J., Rossor, M.N. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. (2005) [Pubmed]
  2. Traumatic brain injury, cognitive and emotional dysfunction. Impact of clinical neuropsychology research. Emilien, G., Waltregny, A. Acta neurologica Belgica. (1996) [Pubmed]
  3. Neuropsychological aspects of multiple sclerosis. Brassington, J.C., Marsh, N.V. Neuropsychology review. (1998) [Pubmed]
  4. Imaging a cognitive model of apraxia: the neural substrate of gesture-specific cognitive processes. Peigneux, P., Van der Linden, M., Garraux, G., Laureys, S., Degueldre, C., Aerts, J., Del Fiore, G., Moonen, G., Luxen, A., Salmon, E. Human brain mapping. (2004) [Pubmed]
  5. Line bisection performances of 650 normal children. van Vugt, P., Fransen, I., Creten, W., Paquier, P. Neuropsychologia. (2000) [Pubmed]
  6. Degree of left hippocampal atrophy correlates with severity of neuropsychological deficits. Kilpatrick, C., Murrie, V., Cook, M., Andrewes, D., Desmond, P., Hopper, J. Seizure : the journal of the British Epilepsy Association. (1997) [Pubmed]
  7. Subjective awareness on the Iowa Gambling Task: the key role of emotional experience in schizophrenia. Evans, C.E., Bowman, C.H., Turnbull, O.H. Journal of clinical and experimental neuropsychology : official journal of the International Neuropsychological Society. (2005) [Pubmed]
  8. The neuropsychology of frontal variant frontotemporal dementia and semantic dementia. Introduction to the special topic papers: Part II. Hodges, J.R., Miller, B. Neurocase : case studies in neuropsychology, neuropsychiatry, and behavioural neurology. (2001) [Pubmed]
  9. Neuropsychology. Is dopamine a missing link? Desimone, R. Nature (1995) [Pubmed]
  10. Idiopathic epileptic syndromes and cognition. Hommet, C., Sauerwein, H.C., De Toffol, B., Lassonde, M. Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews. (2006) [Pubmed]
  11. Validity of the executive function theory of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: a meta-analytic review. Willcutt, E.G., Doyle, A.E., Nigg, J.T., Faraone, S.V., Pennington, B.F. Biol. Psychiatry (2005) [Pubmed]
  12. Chronic transdermal nicotine patch treatment effects on cognitive performance in age-associated memory impairment. White, H.K., Levin, E.D. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) (2004) [Pubmed]
  13. The effects of tryptophan depletion on cognitive and affective processing in healthy volunteers. Murphy, F.C., Smith, K.A., Cowen, P.J., Robbins, T.W., Sahakian, B.J. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) (2002) [Pubmed]
  14. The effects of sex steroids, and the X chromosome, on female brain function: a study of the neuropsychology of adult Turner syndrome. Murphy, D.G., Allen, G., Haxby, J.V., Largay, K.A., Daly, E., White, B.J., Powell, C.M., Schapiro, M.B. Neuropsychologia. (1994) [Pubmed]
  15. Biological correlates of learning and attention: what is relevant to learning disability and attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder? Denckla, M.B. Journal of developmental and behavioral pediatrics : JDBP. (1996) [Pubmed]
  16. Cisplatin-based therapy: a neurological and neuropsychological review. Troy, L., McFarland, K., Littman-Power, S., Kelly, B.J., Walpole, E.T., Wyld, D., Thomson, D. Psycho-oncology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  17. Differential diagnosis between Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia: evaluation of common clinical methods. Erkinjuntti, T. Acta neurologica Scandinavica. (1987) [Pubmed]
  18. Temporal lobe epilepsy: when are invasive recordings needed? Diehl, B., Lüders, H.O. Epilepsia (2000) [Pubmed]
  19. Neuropsychology of thallium poisoning. McMillan, T.M., Jacobson, R.R., Gross, M. J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatr. (1997) [Pubmed]
  20. Neuropsychology and the neurochemical lesion: evolution, applications and extensions. Hartman, D.E. Neurotoxicology (1988) [Pubmed]
  21. Contribution of neuropsychology to epilepsy surgery. Andelman, F., Neufeld, M.Y., Fried, I. The Israel journal of psychiatry and related sciences. (2004) [Pubmed]
  22. Decreases in soluble alpha-synuclein in frontal cortex correlate with cognitive decline in the elderly. Wang, D.S., Bennett, D.A., Mufson, E., Cochran, E., Dickson, D.W. Neurosci. Lett. (2004) [Pubmed]
  23. The Wisconsin Card Sorting Test and the assessment of frontal function: a validation study with event-related potentials. Barceló, F., Sanz, M., Molina, V., Rubia, F.J. Neuropsychologia. (1997) [Pubmed]
  24. Cerebral blood flow patterns underlying the differential impairment in category vs letter fluency in Alzheimer's disease. Keilp, J.G., Gorlyn, M., Alexander, G.E., Stern, Y., Prohovnik, I. Neuropsychologia. (1999) [Pubmed]
  25. The neuropsychology of REM sleep dreaming. Hobson, J.A., Stickgold, R., Pace-Schott, E.F. Neuroreport (1998) [Pubmed]
  26. Long-term spatial memory: introduction and guide to the special section. Morris, R.G., Mayes, A.R. Neuropsychology. (2004) [Pubmed]
  27. Presurgery expectations, postsurgery satisfaction, and psychosocial adjustment after epilepsy surgery. Wheelock, I., Peterson, C., Buchtel, H.A. Epilepsia (1998) [Pubmed]
  28. The dynamic approach to neurodevelopmental psychiatric disorders: use of fMRI combined with neuropsychology to elucidate the dynamics of psychiatric disorders, exemplified in ADHD and schizophrenia. Rubia, K. Behav. Brain Res. (2002) [Pubmed]
 
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