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MeSH Review

Sinapis

 
 
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Disease relevance of Sinapis

 

High impact information on Sinapis

  • We have established that a blackspot-resistant species (Sinapis alba) metabolized (14)C-labeled destruxin B to a less toxic product substantially faster than any of the susceptible species [3].
  • An in vitro enzyme system for the conversion of amino acid to oxime in the biosynthesis of glucosinolates has been established by the combined use of an improved isolation medium and jasmonic acid-induced etiolated seedlings of Sinapis alba L [4].
  • Involvement of cytochrome P450 in oxime production in glucosinolate biosynthesis as demonstrated by an in vitro microsomal enzyme system isolated from jasmonic acid-induced seedlings of Sinapis alba L [4].
  • Previous studies using purified RNA polymerase from mustard (Sinapis alba) chloroplasts showed control of transcription by an associated protein kinase [5].
  • Cytokinin and gibberellin activate SaMADS A, a gene apparently involved in regulation of the floral transition in Sinapis alba [6].
 

Biological context of Sinapis

 

Anatomical context of Sinapis

 

Associations of Sinapis with chemical compounds

  • To investigate the regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis during this process at the molecular level, GGPS, PSY and PDS cDNAs have been cloned from white mustard (Sinapis alba L) [13].
  • Transcription analysis of a mustard (Sinapis alba L.) serine proteinase inhibitor gene revealed identical 5' termini of mRNAs synthesized during seed maturation and chemical or wounding induction [14].
  • In plants of Sinapis alba L. induced to flower by one long day (LD), previous work showed that the phloem sap feeding the shoot apex is enriched in cytokinins of the isopentenyladenine (iP)-type between 9 and 25 h after start of the LD [P. Lejeune et al. (1994) Physiol Plant 90:522-528] [15].
  • In seed plants, two different cryptochrome (CRY) genes have been found in Arabidopsis and one in Sinapis, while three genes have been found in the fern Adiantum [16].
  • Primary structure of the major allergen of yellow mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seed, Sin a I [17].
 

Gene context of Sinapis

  • The first 500 amino acids exhibit significant homology with previously sequenced DNA photolyases, showing the closest relationship to mustard (Sinapis alba) photolyase (43% identity) [18].
  • Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP) from Sinapis alba L. NAD(P)-induced conformation changes of the enzyme [19].
  • Two cDNA clones, encoding cytosolic and chloroplast glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases (GAPDH) from mustard (Sinapis alba), have been identified and sequenced [20].
  • This study describes the isolation and purification of cylindrospermopsin from A. ovalisporum with the help of a slightly modified Blue-Green Sinapis Test, a plant test suitable for determining the cyanotoxin content of chromatographic fractions besides plankton samples [21].
  • Binding of the trypsin inhibitor from white mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seeds to bovine beta-trypsin: thermodynamic study [22].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Sinapis

References

  1. Microcystin-LR alters the growth, anthocyanin content and single-stranded DNase enzyme activities in Sinapis alba L seedlings. M-Hamvas, M., Máthé, C., Molnár, E., Vasas, G., Grigorszky, I., Borbely, G. Aquat. Toxicol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  2. Chitinolytic activity of an endophytic strain of Bacillus cereus. Pleban, S., Chernin, L., Chet, I. Lett. Appl. Microbiol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  3. In planta sequential hydroxylation and glycosylation of a fungal phytotoxin: Avoiding cell death and overcoming the fungal invader. Pedras, M.S., Zaharia, I.L., Gai, Y., Zhou, Y., Ward, D.E. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2001) [Pubmed]
  4. Involvement of cytochrome P450 in oxime production in glucosinolate biosynthesis as demonstrated by an in vitro microsomal enzyme system isolated from jasmonic acid-induced seedlings of Sinapis alba L. Du, L., Lykkesfeldt, J., Olsen, C.E., Halkier, B.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1995) [Pubmed]
  5. Chloroplast transcription at different light intensities. Glutathione-mediated phosphorylation of the major RNA polymerase involved in redox-regulated organellar gene expression. Baena-González, E., Baginsky, S., Mulo, P., Summer, H., Aro, E.M., Link, G. Plant Physiol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  6. Cytokinin and gibberellin activate SaMADS A, a gene apparently involved in regulation of the floral transition in Sinapis alba. Bonhomme, F., Kurz, B., Melzer, S., Bernier, G., Jacqmard, A. Plant J. (2000) [Pubmed]
  7. Characterization of SaMADS D from Sinapis alba suggests a dual function of the gene: in inflorescence development and floral organogenesis. Bonhomme, F., Sommer, H., Bernier, G., Jacqmard, A. Plant Mol. Biol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  8. Transcription factor phosphorylation by a protein kinase associated with chloroplast RNA polymerase from mustard (Sinapis alba). Baginsky, S., Tiller, K., Link, G. Plant Mol. Biol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  9. Tissue-specific and subcellular localization of phototropin determined by immuno-blotting. Knieb, E., Salomon, M., Rüdiger, W. Planta (2004) [Pubmed]
  10. Hydrolysis of phosphoric acid diesters by snake venom phosphodiesterase and 5'-nucleotide diesters of sinapis alba germs via and covalently enzyme-bound intermediate. Rugevics, C.U., Witzel, H. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. (1982) [Pubmed]
  11. Transient increase in the level of mRNA for a germin-like protein in leaves of the short-day plant Pharbitis nil during the photoperiodic induction of flowering. Ono, M., Sage-Ono, K., Inoue, M., Kamada, H., Harada, H. Plant Cell Physiol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  12. Human blue-light photoreceptor hCRY2 specifically interacts with protein serine/threonine phosphatase 5 and modulates its activity. Zhao, S., Sancar, A. Photochem. Photobiol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  13. Light-dependent regulation of carotenoid biosynthesis occurs at the level of phytoene synthase expression and is mediated by phytochrome in Sinapis alba and Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings. von Lintig, J., Welsch, R., Bonk, M., Giuliano, G., Batschauer, A., Kleinig, H. Plant J. (1997) [Pubmed]
  14. Analysis of mustard trypsin inhibitor-2 gene expression in response to developmental or environmental induction. De Leo, F., Ceci, L.R., Jouanin, L., Gallerani, R. Planta (2001) [Pubmed]
  15. In situ localisation of cytokinins in the shoot apical meristem of Sinapis alba at floral transition. Jacqmard, A., Detry, N., Dewitte, W., Van Onckelen, H., Bernier, G. Planta (2002) [Pubmed]
  16. Tomato contains homologues of Arabidopsis cryptochromes 1 and 2. Perrotta, G., Ninu, L., Flamma, F., Weller, J.L., Kendrick, R.E., Nebuloso, E., Giuliano, G. Plant Mol. Biol. (2000) [Pubmed]
  17. Primary structure of the major allergen of yellow mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seed, Sin a I. Menéndez-Arias, L., Moneo, I., Domínguez, J., Rodríguez, R. Eur. J. Biochem. (1988) [Pubmed]
  18. Characterization of a Chlamydomonas reinhardtii gene encoding a protein of the DNA photolyase/blue light photoreceptor family. Small, G.D., Min, B., Lefebvre, P.A. Plant Mol. Biol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  19. Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (NADP) from Sinapis alba L. NAD(P)-induced conformation changes of the enzyme. Cerff, R. Eur. J. Biochem. (1978) [Pubmed]
  20. Prokaryotic features of a nucleus-encoded enzyme. cDNA sequences for chloroplast and cytosolic glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenases from mustard (Sinapis alba). Martin, W., Cerff, R. Eur. J. Biochem. (1986) [Pubmed]
  21. Capillary electrophoretic assay and purification of cylindrospermopsin, a cyanobacterial toxin from Aphanizomenon ovalisporum, by plant test (blue-green Sinapis test). Vasas, G., Gáspár, A., Surányi, G., Batta, G., Gyémánt, G., M-Hamvas, M., Máthé, C., Grigorszky, I., Molnár, E., Borbély, G. Anal. Biochem. (2002) [Pubmed]
  22. Binding of the trypsin inhibitor from white mustard (Sinapis alba L.) seeds to bovine beta-trypsin: thermodynamic study. Menegatti, E., Boggian, M., Ascenzi, P., Luisi, P.L. J. Enzym. Inhib. (1987) [Pubmed]
  23. Purification and properties of monomeric cytochrome f from charlock, Sinapis arvensis L. Gray, J.C. Eur. J. Biochem. (1978) [Pubmed]
  24. Differential exudation of two benzoxazinoids--one of the determining factors for seedling allelopathy of Triticeae species. Belz, R.G., Hurle, K. J. Agric. Food Chem. (2005) [Pubmed]
 
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