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Chemical Compound Review

18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE     (8S,9R,10R,11S,13R,14S,17S)- 11-hydroxy-17...

Synonyms: SureCN142427, CHEBI:16485, HMDB00319, AC1L1WVV, KB-64820, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

 

High impact information on 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

  • Evaluation of 33 other family members disclosed the biochemical disorder in six other subjects who were affected in an autosomal-recessive pattern with variably severe clinical manifestations and abnormal ratios of 18-hydroxycorticosterone (or its metabolites) to aldosterone [6].
  • When these mutations were individually introduced into CYP11B2 cDNA and expressed in cultured cells, R181W reduced 18-hydroxylase and abolished 18-oxidase activities but left 11 beta-hydroxylase activity intact, whereas V386A caused a small but consistent reduction in the production of 18-hydroxycorticosterone [7].
  • METHODS: Hypertensive patients (N = 3900) referred to our unit were screened for PA by measuring renin activity, urinary aldosterone-18-glucuronide, tetrahydroaldosterone, and 18-hydroxycorticosterone (18-OH-B) [8].
  • He had elevated PRA with low serum and urinary levels of aldosterone and its metabolites and normal or slightly elevated levels of 18-hydroxycorticosterone [9].
  • The evolutionary drive for a hormone specifically designed for hydromineral regulation led to zonation for the conversion of 18-hydroxycorticosterone into aldosterone through the catalytic action of a synthase in the secluded compartment of the adrenal zona glomerulosa [10].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

 

Biological context of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

 

Anatomical context of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

 

Associations of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE with other chemical compounds

 

Gene context of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of 18-HYDROXYCORTICOSTERONE

References

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  2. Responsiveness of plasma 18-hydroxycorticosterone and aldosterone to angiotensin II or corticotropin in nonazotemic diabetes mellitus. Beretta-Piccoli, C., Weidmann, P., Fraser, R. Diabetes (1983) [Pubmed]
  3. Distinctive plasma aldosterone, 18-hydroxycorticosterone, and 18-hydroxydeoxycorticosterone profile in the 21-, 17 alpha-, and 11 beta-hydroxylase deficiency types of congenital adrenal hyperplasia. Kater, C.E., Biglieri, E.G. Am. J. Med. (1983) [Pubmed]
  4. Response of aldosterone and 18-hydroxycorticosterone to angiotensin II in normal subjects and patients with essential hypertension, Conn's syndrome, and nontumorous hyperaldosteronism. Fraser, R., Beretta-Piccoli, C., Brown, J.J., Cumming, A.M., Lever, A.F., Mason, P.A., Morton, J.J., Robertson, J.I. Hypertension (1981) [Pubmed]
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  13. Urinary steroid profile in adrenocortical tumors. Kikuchi, E., Yanaihara, H., Nakashima, J., Homma, K., Ohigashi, T., Asakura, H., Tachibana, M., Shibata, H., Saruta, T., Murai, M. Biomed. Pharmacother. (2000) [Pubmed]
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  15. Urinary free 18-hydroxycorticosterone, plasma aldosterone, and urinary aldosterone metabolites in normal pregnancy. Bauknecht, H., Vecsei, P., Endres, H., Hettenbach, A. Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. (1982) [Pubmed]
  16. In vitro steroid biosynthesis by the adrenal gland of the female Lacerta vivipara Jacquin: the metabolism of exogenous precursors. Dauphin-Villemant, C., Xavier, F. Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. (1985) [Pubmed]
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  20. Effect of chronic adrenocorticotropin stimulation on the excretion of 18-hydroxycortisol and 18-oxocortisol. Gomez-Sanchez, C.E., Clore, J.N., Estep, H.L., Watlington, C.O. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. (1988) [Pubmed]
  21. Distribution of 18-hydroxycorticosterone between red blood cells and plasma. Zager, P.G., Frey, H.J., Spalding, C.T., Wengs, W.J., Brittenham, M.C. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. (1986) [Pubmed]
  22. Suramin: an inhibitor of the final steps of the mineralocorticoid pathway? Zenatti, M., Blanchouin-Emeric, N., Koplewicz, S., Defaye, G., Aupetit-Faisant, B. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. (1994) [Pubmed]
  23. The biosynthesis of aldosterone. Vinson, G.P., Laird, S.M., Whitehouse, B.J., Teja, R., Hinson, J.P. J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. (1991) [Pubmed]
  24. Human fetal adrenal definitive and fetal zone metabolism of pregnenolone and corticosterone: alternate biosynthetic pathways and absence of detectable aldosterone synthesis. Nelson, H.P., Kuhn, R.W., Deyman, M.E., Jaffe, R.B. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. (1990) [Pubmed]
  25. 17 alpha-hydroxylase deficiency: mineralocorticoid hormone profiles in an affected family. D'Armiento, M., Reda, G., Kater, C., Shackleton, C.H., Biglieri, E.G. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. (1983) [Pubmed]
  26. Effect of domperidone, an extracerebral inhibitor of dopamine receptors, on thyrotropin, prolactin, renin, aldosterone, and 18-hydroxycorticosterone secretion in man. Sowers, J.R., Sharp, B., McCallum, R.W. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. (1982) [Pubmed]
  27. Charged chelate-capillary electrophoresis of endogenous corticosteroids. Palmer, J., Atkinson, S., Yoshida, W.Y., Stalcup, A.M., Landers, J.P. Electrophoresis (1998) [Pubmed]
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  29. Endothelin-1 stimulates aldosterone synthesis in Conn's adenomas via both A and B receptors coupled with the protein kinase C- and cyclooxygenase-dependent signaling pathways. Rossi, G.P., Andreis, P.G., Neri, G., Tortorella, C., Pelizzo, M.R., Sacchetto, A., Nussdorfer, G.G. J. Investig. Med. (2000) [Pubmed]
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  33. Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the regulation of late steps in aldosterone biosynthesis by sodium intake of potassium-deficient rats. Müller, J., Hofstetter, L., Schwendener-Canlas, P., Brunner, D.B., Lund, E.G. Endocrinology (1984) [Pubmed]
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  35. Application of reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography for radioimmunoassay of plasma 18-hydroxycorticosterone. Imaizumi, N., Morimoto, S., Kigoshi, T., Uchida, K., Hosojima, H., Yamamoto, I. J. Chromatogr. (1984) [Pubmed]
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