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Gene Review

Many1  -  mandible asymmetry 1

Mus musculus

Synonyms: QTL-CS10.1
 
 
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Disease relevance of Many1

  • BACKGROUND: Many studies have suggested that the renin-angiotensin system plays an important role in the development of pressure overload-induced cardiac hypertrophy [1].
  • Brain tumors in children are diverse: Many have neuronal characteristics, whereas others have glial features [2].
  • BACKGROUND: Many birth defects are believed to involve gene-environment interactions, although the mechanisms involved are poorly understood [3].
  • Most were of large follicular center cells and are considered typical of the type formerly designated as "reticulum cell sarcoma, type B." Many lymphomas contained a large proportion of nonneoplastic cells which partially obscured their neoplastic component [4].
  • INTRODUCTION: Many common bone diseases such as osteoporosis, Paget's disease, and cancer-associated bone disease are characterized by excessive bone loss caused by increased osteoclastic activity [5].
 

High impact information on Many1

 

Chemical compound and disease context of Many1

 

Biological context of Many1

  • BACKGROUND: Many studies suggest that long term potentiation (LTP) has a role in learning and memory [12].
  • INTRODUCTION: Many skeletal studies have reported strong correlations between phenotypes for muscle, bone, and body size, and these correlations add to the difficulty in identifying genetic influence on skeletal traits that are not mediated through overall body size [13].
  • CONCLUSIONS: Many genes and chromosomes are involved in the genetic control over mechanical integrity of cortical bone [14].
  • RESULTS: Many genes involved in inflammatory alterations were upregulated in db/db mice on HF/S compared with LF in parallel with phosphorylation of c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) [15].
  • Best activity was observed for compounds having linkages of the type -CH2CONH-, -CH2N(COR)-, and -CH2NHCO-. Many of these compounds inhibit PAF-induced platelet aggregation with IC50's under 1 microM [16].
 

Anatomical context of Many1

  • BACKGROUND: Many differentiating tissues contain progenitor cells that differ in their commitment states but cannot be readily distinguished or segregated [17].
  • Cardiac hypertrophy and heart failure remain leading causes of death in the United States. Many studies have suggested that, under stress, myocardium releases factors triggering protein synthesis and stimulating myocyte growth [18].
  • BACKGROUND: Many forms of glomerular diseases are characterized by injury to the glomerular visceral epithelial cell, or podocyte, which usually results in depletion of podocyte number [19].
  • BACKGROUND: Many studies have shown that interstitial inflammation in human and experimental renal disease is characterized by T-cell infiltration, but published data on the involvement of inflammatory cell subsets in progressive tubulointerstitial lesions are often conflicting [20].
  • BACKGROUND/AIMS: Many pathogenic organisms, including hepatotrophic viruses enter the liver and induce an immune response, but there is little information about the immunogenic resident antigen-presenting cells [21].
 

Associations of Many1 with chemical compounds

  • RATIONALE: Many of the biochemical, physiological, and behavioral effects of ethanol are known to be mediated by ionotropic glutamate receptors [22].
  • Background Many different types of phthalate ester are used as plasticizers and are thus found in the air [23].
  • Atipamezole was without effect on ethanol's locomotor stimulant effect in the holeboard but L 659,066 attenuated this effect at doses less than 3 mg/kg Many alpha-2 adrenoceptor ligands also have affinity for nonadrenergic imidazoline-binding sites [24].
  • These polyanionic ligands are capable of raising the temperature at which the protein unfolds by 15-30 degrees C. Many commonly used excipients were also observed to stabilize aFGF in both the presence and the absence of heparin [25].
  • INTRODUCTION: Many fluorinated analogues of adenosine nucleoside have been synthesized and studied as potential antitumor and antiviral agents [26].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Many1

  • PURPOSE: Many current clinical trials involve vaccination of patients with vaccines directed against tumor-associated antigens, which are, in actuality, "self-antigens" overexpressed in tumors as compared with normal tissues [27].
  • PURPOSE: Many epidemiologic studies indicate an increased incidence of certain vision threatening conditions in postmenopausal women [28].
  • OBJECTIVE: Many clinical gene therapy trials have described poor engraftment of retrovirally transduced CD34(+) cells [29].
  • BACKGROUND: Many of the procedures used in handling neutrophils may affect the expression of surface antigens, and hence their quantitation by flow cytometry [30].
  • CONCLUSION: Many genes implicated in intrahepatic inflammation, fibrosis and proliferation were up-regulated in activated HSC. cDNA microarray is an effective technique in screening for differentially expressed genes between two different situations of the HSC [31].

References

  1. Pressure overload induces cardiac hypertrophy in angiotensin II type 1A receptor knockout mice. Harada, K., Komuro, I., Shiojima, I., Hayashi, D., Kudoh, S., Mizuno, T., Kijima, K., Matsubara, H., Sugaya, T., Murakami, K., Yazaki, Y. Circulation (1998) [Pubmed]
  2. A small-molecule antagonist of CXCR4 inhibits intracranial growth of primary brain tumors. Rubin, J.B., Kung, A.L., Klein, R.S., Chan, J.A., Sun, Y., Schmidt, K., Kieran, M.W., Luster, A.D., Segal, R.A. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (2003) [Pubmed]
  3. Teratogen-induced eye defects mediated by p53-dependent apoptosis. Wubah, J.A., Ibrahim, M.M., Gao, X., Nguyen, D., Pisano, M.M., Knudsen, T.B. Curr. Biol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  4. Multiparameter analyses of spontaneous nonthymic lymphomas occurring in NFS/N mice congenic for ecotropic murine leukemia viruses. Fredrickson, T.N., Morse, H.C., Yetter, R.A., Rowe, W.P., Hartley, J.W., Pattengale, P.K. Am. J. Pathol. (1985) [Pubmed]
  5. Identification of biphenylcarboxylic acid derivatives as a novel class of bone resorption inhibitors. Van 't Hof, R.J., Idris, A.I., Ridge, S.A., Dunford, J., Greig, I.R., Ralston, S.H. J. Bone Miner. Res. (2004) [Pubmed]
  6. Vinorelbine tartrate and paclitaxel combinations: enhanced activity against in vivo P388 murine leukemia cells. Knick, V.C., Eberwein, D.J., Miller, C.G. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1995) [Pubmed]
  7. Growth inhibition of estrogen-dependent and estrogen-independent MXT mammary cancers in mice by the bombesin and gastrin-releasing peptide antagonist RC-3095. Szepeshazi, K., Schally, A.V., Halmos, G., Groot, K., Radulovic, S. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1992) [Pubmed]
  8. Differences in expression of homeobox transcription factors in proximal and distal human small intestine. Walters, J.R., Howard, A., Rumble, H.E., Prathalingam, S.R., Shaw-Smith, C.J., Legon, S. Gastroenterology (1997) [Pubmed]
  9. Variations in cell form and cytoskeleton in human breast carcinoma cells in vitro. Brinkley, B.R., Beall, P.T., Wible, L.J., Mace, M.L., Turner, D.S., Cailleau, R.M. Cancer Res. (1980) [Pubmed]
  10. Genome-wide search for new genes controlling plasma lipid concentrations in mice and humans. Wang, X., Paigen, B. Curr. Opin. Lipidol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  11. Effects of various therapeutic agents on leukocytes in vivo and in vitro: competition between the cytotoxic drugs and colony stimulating factors (CSF) in the action on the proliferation of myeloid stem cells (CFU-C). Onoda, M., Shimizu, M., Shinoda, M., Tsuneoka, K., Shikita, M. J. Pharmacobio-dyn. (1980) [Pubmed]
  12. Impaired learning in mice with abnormal short-lived plasticity. Silva, A.J., Rosahl, T.W., Chapman, P.F., Marowitz, Z., Friedman, E., Frankland, P.W., Cestari, V., Cioffi, D., Südhof, T.C., Bourtchuladze, R. Curr. Biol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  13. Adjusting data to body size: a comparison of methods as applied to quantitative trait loci analysis of musculoskeletal phenotypes. Lang, D.H., Sharkey, N.A., Lionikas, A., Mack, H.A., Larsson, L., Vogler, G.P., Vandenbergh, D.J., Blizard, D.A., Stout, J.T., Stitt, J.P., McClearn, G.E. J. Bone Miner. Res. (2005) [Pubmed]
  14. Quantitative trait loci that modulate femoral mechanical properties in a genetically heterogeneous mouse population. Volkman, S.K., Galecki, A.T., Burke, D.T., Miller, R.A., Goldstein, S.A. J. Bone Miner. Res. (2004) [Pubmed]
  15. Adipose tissue inflammation induced by high-fat diet in obese diabetic mice is prevented by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. Todoric, J., Löffler, M., Huber, J., Bilban, M., Reimers, M., Kadl, A., Zeyda, M., Waldhäusl, W., Stulnig, T.M. Diabetologia (2006) [Pubmed]
  16. Analogues of platelet activating factor. 7. Bis-aryl amide and bis-aryl urea receptor antagonists of PAF. Wissner, A., Carroll, M.L., Johnson, B.D., Kerwar, S.S., Pickett, W.C., Schaub, R.E., Torley, L.W., Trova, M.P., Kohler, C.A. J. Med. Chem. (1992) [Pubmed]
  17. Analysis of gene expression in a complex differentiation hierarchy by global amplification of cDNA from single cells. Brady, G., Billia, F., Knox, J., Hoang, T., Kirsch, I.R., Voura, E.B., Hawley, R.G., Cumming, R., Buchwald, M., Siminovitch, K. Curr. Biol. (1995) [Pubmed]
  18. Cardiac overexpression of myotrophin triggers myocardial hypertrophy and heart failure in transgenic mice. Sarkar, S., Leaman, D.W., Gupta, S., Sil, P., Young, D., Morehead, A., Mukherjee, D., Ratliff, N., Sun, Y., Rayborn, M., Hollyfield, J., Sen, S. J. Biol. Chem. (2004) [Pubmed]
  19. Limitation of podocyte proliferation improves renal function in experimental crescentic glomerulonephritis. Griffin, S.V., Krofft, R.D., Pippin, J.W., Shankland, S.J. Kidney Int. (2005) [Pubmed]
  20. Role of CD8(+) cells in the progression of murine adriamycin nephropathy. Wang, Y., Wang, Y.P., Tay, Y.C., Harris, D.C. Kidney Int. (2001) [Pubmed]
  21. Induction of cytokine production and proliferation of memory lymphocytes by murine liver dendritic cell progenitors: role of these progenitors as immunogenic resident antigen-presenting cells in the liver. Abe, M., Akbar, S.M., Horiike, N., Onji, M. J. Hepatol. (2001) [Pubmed]
  22. The mGluR5 antagonist MPEP selectively inhibits the onset and maintenance of ethanol self-administration in C57BL/6J mice. Hodge, C.W., Miles, M.F., Sharko, A.C., Stevenson, R.A., Hillmann, J.R., Lepoutre, V., Besheer, J., Schroeder, J.P. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) (2006) [Pubmed]
  23. Effects of phthalate esters on the sensitization phase of contact hypersensitivity induced by fluorescein isothiocyanate. Imai, Y., Kondo, A., Iizuka, H., Maruyama, T., Kurohane, K. Clin. Exp. Allergy (2006) [Pubmed]
  24. Evidence for central alpha-2 adrenoceptors, not imidazoline binding sites, mediating the ethanol-attenuating properties of alpha-2 adrenoceptor antagonists. Durcan, M.J., Lister, R.G., Linnoila, M. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. (1991) [Pubmed]
  25. Formulation design of acidic fibroblast growth factor. Tsai, P.K., Volkin, D.B., Dabora, J.M., Thompson, K.C., Bruner, M.W., Gress, J.O., Matuszewska, B., Keogan, M., Bondi, J.V., Middaugh, C.R. Pharm. Res. (1993) [Pubmed]
  26. Biodistribution and PET imaging of [(18)F]-fluoroadenosine derivatives. Alauddin, M.M., Shahinian, A., Park, R., Tohme, M., Fissekis, J.D., Conti, P.S. Nucl. Med. Biol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  27. Vaccine therapy of established tumors in the absence of autoimmunity. Hodge, J.W., Grosenbach, D.W., Aarts, W.M., Poole, D.J., Schlom, J. Clin. Cancer Res. (2003) [Pubmed]
  28. Estrogen receptor in the human eye: influence of gender and age on gene expression. Ogueta, S.B., Schwartz, S.D., Yamashita, C.K., Farber, D.B. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (1999) [Pubmed]
  29. Decreased homing of retrovirally transduced human bone marrow CD34+ cells in the NOD/SCID mouse model. Hall, K.M., Horvath, T.L., Abonour, R., Cornetta, K., Srour, E.F. Exp. Hematol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  30. Selective binding of a monoclonal antibody to Aspergillus niger glucose oxidase by formaldehyde fixed human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Kalayci, O., Moallem, H., Fikrig, S., Chice, S., Michl, J. Cytometry. (2000) [Pubmed]
  31. Association of differentially expressed genes with activation of mouse hepatic stellate cells by high-density cDNA microarray. Liu, X.J., Yang, L., Luo, F.M., Wu, H.B., Qiang, Q. World J. Gastroenterol. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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