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Chemical Compound Review

BIM-9     3-[3-[4-(1-methylindol-3-yl)- 2,5-dioxo...

Synonyms: CHEMBL6291, AG-K-37651, SureCN1567017, BSPBio_001077, KBioGR_000417, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

  • Therefore, we examined the effects of three inhibitors of protein kinase C, CGP 41251, RO 31-8220, and calphostin C, on human glioblastoma cells [1].
  • Here we have examined the effects of two PKC inhibitors, staurosporine and the more selective agent Ro 31-8220, on IL1 responses in the murine thymoma line EL4.NOB-1 [2].
  • Treatment of human melanoma cells with the selective PKC inhibitor Ro-31-8220 resulted in a significant increase of cell proliferation as measured by (3)H-thymidine incorporation and a fluorometric microassay [3].
  • The MAP kinase response to UTP was partially blocked by pertussis toxin (67+/-3% inhibition) and by the PKC inhibitor Ro 31-8220 (10 microm; 45+/-5% inhibition), indicating the possible involvement of both Gi/Go protein and Gq protein-dependent pathways in the overall response to UTP [4].
  • Ro 31-8220, in particular, might be a useful agent for the treatment of human brain tumors [5].
 

High impact information on Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

  • PKD activation was completely abrogated by exposure of the cells to the protein kinase C inhibitors GF I and Ro 31-8220 [6].
  • PSP was also specifically phosphorylated in permeabilized platelets after cellular stimulation by phorbol esters or thrombin and this phosphorylation was blocked by the PKC inhibitor Ro-31-8220 [7].
  • In contrast, PAF activates eosinophils independent of Gi by a mechanism that is abolished by Ro 31-8220, a selective protein kinase C inhibitor [8].
  • The specific protein kinase C inhibitor, Ro 31-8220, was without effect, whereas the unspecific inhibitors, staurosporine and calphostin C, abolished the shear stress-induced production of NO [9].
  • PKD activation induced by NT was abrogated by treatment of PANC-1 cells with PKC inhibitors GF-1 and Ro 31-8220 [10].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

 

Biological context of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

  • The staurosporine analog, Ro-31-8220, induces apoptosis independently of its ability to inhibit protein kinase C [14].
  • Interestingly, proliferation of the Bcl-2-over-expressing cells was still sensitive to the presence of Ro-31-8220, suggesting that the inhibitory effects of Ro-31-8220 on viability and cell proliferation were mediated by different mechanisms [14].
  • Moreover, the ability of Ro-31-8220 to induce apoptotic activation was completely inhibited by the over-expression of the apoptotic suppressor gene, Bcl-2, in the cells [14].
  • However, the biological effects of the Bis compounds were different: Bis-I and Bis-II had no observable effects on either cell survival or proliferation; Bis-III inhibited cell proliferation but not survival, whereas Ro-31-8220 induced apoptosis [14].
  • Effects of both agonists on intra- and extracellular release were inhibited by the protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor, Ro-31-8220, and PKC down-regulation by preincubation with TPA [15].
 

Anatomical context of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

  • In this report we describe the effects of the Bis analogs, Bis-I, Bis-II, Bis-III and Ro-31-8220 on the survival and proliferation of HL-60 cells, which have been widely used as a model cell system for studying the biological roles of PKC [14].
  • In studies of glucose transport, inhibition of immunoprecipitated PKC-zeta enzyme activity in vitro by both the PKC-zeta pseudosubstrate and RO 31-8220 correlated well with inhibition of insulin-stimulated glucose transport in intact adipocytes [16].
  • Bombesin-mediated PKD activation was prevented by treatment of Swiss 3T3 cells with the protein kinase C inhibitors GF 1092030X and Ro 31-8220 [17].
  • Ro-31-8220, a pan-protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitor, and Go6976, a classical PKC inhibitor, blunted LPS-induced HO-1 mRNA expression in monocytes and THP-1 cells [18].
  • Significantly, pretreatment of Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts with 1 microM phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate for 24 h, or with the selective protein kinase C inhibitor Ro-31-8220, reduced LPA-stimulated phosphorylation of Tiam1 by approximately 75% [19].
 

Associations of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b with other chemical compounds

  • Inhibition of protein kinase C with Ro 31-8220 nearly abolished the effects of PMA, but had no effect on either pervanadate-induced protein tyrosine phosphorylation or amylase secretion [20].
  • Bryostatin 1-induced PKD activation was markedly attenuated by treatment of cells with the PKC inhibitors bisindolylmaleimide I and Ro 31-8220 [21].
  • The down-regulatory effect of C(2)-ceramide on type I collagen mRNA levels was abrogated by protein kinase C inhibitors H7, staurosporine, and Ro-31-8220 and potently inhibited by a combination of MEK1,2 inhibitor PD98059 and p38 inhibitor SB203580 [22].
  • Using a protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor, herbimycin A, or a protein kinase C inhibitor, Ro-31-8220, we found that the anti-CD38-induced Erk-2 activation is both protein tyrosine kinase and protein kinase C dependent [23].
  • Furthermore, inhibition of U46619-induced platelet aggregation by Ro 31-8220 was relieved by activation of the G(i) pathway by selective activation of either the P2T(AC) receptor or the alpha(2A)-adrenergic receptor [24].
 

Gene context of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

  • In the presence of forskolin, Ro 31-8220 loses its ability to block UTP-stimulated ERK activation [25].
  • The increase in inositol phosphates induced by bFGF, EGF, or bombesin was significantly enhanced by Ro-31-8220, an inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC), suggesting that PtdIns(4,5)P2-hydrolyzing phospholipase is coupled to the receptors for these agonists but that the response is down-regulated by PKC [26].
  • Inhibition of 1) p70 S6 kinase by rapamycin, 2) protein kinase B by Akt inhibitor, or 3) protein kinase C by Ro-31-8220, the potential downstream targets of PI3K for activation of gIV-PLA(2), had no effect on AA release or LTC(4) secretion caused by fMLP [27].
  • The protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors RO 31-8220, Gö 6976, and a pseudosubstrate peptide inhibitor of atypical PKCs attenuated arachidonic acid release, cPLA(2) phosphorylation, and NF-kappaB activation induced by TNF-alpha or IL-1beta, thus indicating atypical PKCs in cPLA(2) regulation and transcription factor activation [28].
  • Protein kinase C (PKC) inhibitors (staurosporine or Ro 31-8220) also inhibited IFN-gamma-induced response [29].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Bisindolylmaleimide 11b

References

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  2. Staurosporine, but not Ro 31-8220, induces interleukin 2 production and synergizes with interleukin 1alpha in EL4 thymoma cells. Mahon, T.M., Matthews, J.S., O'Neill, L.A. Biochem. J. (1997) [Pubmed]
  3. Proliferation of human melanoma cells is under tight control of protein kinase C alpha. Krasagakis, K., Lindschau, C., Fimmel, S., Eberle, J., Quass, P., Haller, H., Orfanos, C.E. J. Cell. Physiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
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  8. Pertussis toxin shows distinct early signalling events in platelet-activating factor-, leukotriene B4-, and C5a-induced eosinophil homotypic aggregation in vitro and recruitment in vivo. Teixeira, M.M., Giembycz, M.A., Lindsay, M.A., Hellewell, P.G. Blood (1997) [Pubmed]
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  10. Neurotensin induces protein kinase C-dependent protein kinase D activation and DNA synthesis in human pancreatic carcinoma cell line PANC-1. Guha, S., Rey, O., Rozengurt, E. Cancer Res. (2002) [Pubmed]
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  12. Tyrosine phosphorylation of a 34-kDa protein induced by cross-linking a novel glycosylphosphatidylinositol-anchored glycoprotein (GPI-80) on human neutrophils that may regulate their adherence and migration. Yu, Y., Araki, Y., Sendo, F. IUBMB Life (2000) [Pubmed]
  13. Rehmannia glutinosa induces glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factor gene expression in astroglial cells via cPKC and ERK1/2 pathways independently. Yu, H., Oh-Hashi, K., Tanaka, T., Sai, A., Inoue, M., Hirata, Y., Kiuchi, K. Pharmacol. Res. (2006) [Pubmed]
  14. The staurosporine analog, Ro-31-8220, induces apoptosis independently of its ability to inhibit protein kinase C. Han, Z., Pantazis, P., Lange, T.S., Wyche, J.H., Hendrickson, E.A. Cell Death Differ. (2000) [Pubmed]
  15. Regulation of phospholipase D in L6 skeletal muscle myoblasts. Role of protein kinase c and relationship to protein synthesis. Thompson, M.G., Mackie, S.C., Thom, A., Palmer, R.M. J. Biol. Chem. (1997) [Pubmed]
  16. Protein kinase C-zeta as a downstream effector of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase during insulin stimulation in rat adipocytes. Potential role in glucose transport. Standaert, M.L., Galloway, L., Karnam, P., Bandyopadhyay, G., Moscat, J., Farese, R.V. J. Biol. Chem. (1997) [Pubmed]
  17. Bombesin, vasopressin, endothelin, bradykinin, and platelet-derived growth factor rapidly activate protein kinase D through a protein kinase C-dependent signal transduction pathway. Zugaza, J.L., Waldron, R.T., Sinnett-Smith, J., Rozengurt, E. J. Biol. Chem. (1997) [Pubmed]
  18. Lipopolysaccharide-induced heme oxygenase-1 expression in human monocytic cells is mediated via Nrf2 and protein kinase C. Rushworth, S.A., Chen, X.L., Mackman, N., Ogborne, R.M., O'Connell, M.A. J. Immunol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  19. Lysophosphatidic acid induces threonine phosphorylation of Tiam1 in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts via activation of protein kinase C. Fleming, I.N., Elliott, C.M., Collard, J.G., Exton, J.H. J. Biol. Chem. (1997) [Pubmed]
  20. Pervanadate stimulates amylase release and protein tyrosine phosphorylation of paxillin and p125(FAK) in differentiated AR4-2J pancreatic acinar cells. Feick, P., Gilhaus, S., Schulz, I. J. Biol. Chem. (1998) [Pubmed]
  21. Bryostatin 1 induces biphasic activation of protein kinase D in intact cells. Matthews, S.A., Pettit, G.R., Rozengurt, E. J. Biol. Chem. (1997) [Pubmed]
  22. Activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 inhibits type I collagen expression by human skin fibroblasts. Reunanen, N., Foschi, M., Han, J., Kahari, V.M. J. Biol. Chem. (2000) [Pubmed]
  23. CD38 ligation results in activation of the Raf-1/mitogen-activated protein kinase and the CD3-zeta/zeta-associated protein-70 signaling pathways in Jurkat T lymphocytes. Zubiaur, M., Izquierdo, M., Terhorst, C., Malavasi, F., Sancho, J. J. Immunol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  24. Molecular mechanism of thromboxane A(2)-induced platelet aggregation. Essential role for p2t(ac) and alpha(2a) receptors. Paul, B.Z., Jin, J., Kunapuli, S.P. J. Biol. Chem. (1999) [Pubmed]
  25. A2B adenosine and P2Y2 receptors stimulate mitogen-activated protein kinase in human embryonic kidney-293 cells. cross-talk between cyclic AMP and protein kinase c pathways. Gao, Z., Chen, T., Weber, M.J., Linden, J. J. Biol. Chem. (1999) [Pubmed]
  26. Stimulation of phospholipase D by epidermal growth factor requires protein kinase C activation in Swiss 3T3 cells. Yeo, E.J., Exton, J.H. J. Biol. Chem. (1995) [Pubmed]
  27. Activation of group IV cytosolic phospholipase A2 in human eosinophils by phosphoinositide 3-kinase through a mitogen-activated protein kinase-independent pathway. Myou, S., Leff, A.R., Myo, S., Boetticher, E., Meliton, A.Y., Lambertino, A.T., Liu, J., Xu, C., Munoz, N.M., Zhu, X. J. Immunol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  28. Atypical lambda/iota PKC conveys 5-lipoxygenase/leukotriene B4-mediated cross-talk between phospholipase A2s regulating NF-kappa B activation in response to tumor necrosis factor-alpha and interleukin-1beta. Anthonsen, M.W., Andersen, S., Solhaug, A., Johansen, B. J. Biol. Chem. (2001) [Pubmed]
  29. Interferon-gamma-induced epithelial ICAM-1 expression and monocyte adhesion. Involvement of protein kinase C-dependent c-Src tyrosine kinase activation pathway. Chang, Y.J., Holtzman, M.J., Chen, C.C. J. Biol. Chem. (2002) [Pubmed]
  30. Activation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor stimulates nitric oxide (NO) release via protein kinase C-alpha in HEC-1B human endometrial epithelial cell line. Dearn, S., Rahman, M., Lewis, A., Ahmed, Z., Eggo, M.C., Ahmed, A. Mol. Med. (2000) [Pubmed]
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  32. Failure to activate caspase 3 in phorbol ester-resistant leukemia cells is associated with resistance to apoptotic cell death. Choi, Y.J., Park, J.W., Woo, J.H., Kim, Y.H., Lee, S.H., Lee, J.M., Kwon, T.K. Cancer Lett. (2002) [Pubmed]
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