Chemical Compound Review:
Carbogen carbon dioxide; molecular oxygen
Synonyms:
UN1014, LS-186705, AC1L1XL2, 8063-77-2, Carbon dioxide, mixt. with oxygen
Smeets,
Julu,
van Waardenburg,
Engerstr??m,
Hansen,
Apartopoulos,
Curfs,
Schrander-Stumpel,
Ljungkvist,
Bussink,
Kaanders,
Rijken,
Begg,
Raleigh,
van der Kogel,
Wang,
Putt,
Emanuele,
Shin,
Glatstein,
Yodh,
Busch,
Kaanders,
Wijffels,
Marres,
Ljungkvist,
Pop,
van den Hoogen,
de Wilde,
Bussink,
Raleigh,
van der Kogel,
- Addition of misonidazole, etanidazole, or hyperthermia to treatment with fluosol-DA/carbogen/radiation. Teicher, B.A., Herman, T.S., Holden, S.A., Jones, S.M. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1989)
- Effect of oxygen on the cytotoxicity and antitumor activity of etoposide. Teicher, B.A., Holden, S.A., Rose, C.M. J. Natl. Cancer Inst. (1985)
- Modification of photodynamic therapy-induced hypoxia by fluosol-DA (20%) and carbogen breathing in mice. Fingar, V.H., Mang, T.S., Henderson, B.W. Cancer Res. (1988)
- Treatment-induced changes in tumor oxygenation predict photodynamic therapy outcome. Wang, H.W., Putt, M.E., Emanuele, M.J., Shin, D.B., Glatstein, E., Yodh, A.G., Busch, T.M. Cancer Res. (2004)
- Pimonidazole binding and tumor vascularity predict for treatment outcome in head and neck cancer. Kaanders, J.H., Wijffels, K.I., Marres, H.A., Ljungkvist, A.S., Pop, L.A., van den Hoogen, F.J., de Wilde, P.C., Bussink, J., Raleigh, J.A., van der Kogel, A.J. Cancer Res. (2002)
- Management of a severe forceful breather with Rett Syndrome using carbogen. Smeets, E.E., Julu, P.O., van Waardenburg, D., Engerstr??m, I.W., Hansen, S., Apartopoulos, F., Curfs, L.M., Schrander-Stumpel, C.T. Brain Dev. (2006)
- Carbogen breathing increases 5-fluorouracil uptake and cytotoxicity in hypoxic murine RIF-1 tumors: a magnetic resonance study in vivo. McSheehy, P.M., Robinson, S.P., Ojugo, A.S., Aboagye, E.O., Cannell, M.B., Leach, M.O., Judson, I.R., Griffiths, J.R. Cancer Res. (1998)
- Human tumor blood flow is enhanced by nicotinamide and carbogen breathing. Powell, M.E., Hill, S.A., Saunders, M.I., Hoskin, P.J., Chaplin, D.J. Cancer Res. (1997)
- Modulation of alkylating agents by etanidazole and Fluosol-DA/carbogen in the FSaIIC fibrosarcoma and EMT6 mammary carcinoma. Teicher, B.A., Herman, T.S., Tanaka, J., Eder, J.P., Holden, S.A., Bubley, G., Coleman, C.N., Frei, E. Cancer Res. (1991)
- Optimization of perfluorochemical levels with radiation therapy in mice. Teicher, B.A., Herman, T.S., Jones, S.M. Cancer Res. (1989)
- Carbogen and nicotinamide increase blood flow and 5-fluorouracil delivery but not 5-fluorouracil retention in colorectal cancer metastases in patients. Gupta, N., Saleem, A., Kötz, B., Osman, S., Aboagye, E.O., Phillips, R., Vernon, C., Wasan, H., Jones, T., Hoskin, P.J., Price, P.M. Clin. Cancer Res. (2006)
- Influence of an anti-angiogenic treatment on 9L gliosarcoma: oxygenation and response to cytotoxic therapy. Teicher, B.A., Holden, S.A., Ara, G., Dupuis, N.P., Liu, F., Yuan, J., Ikebe, M., Kakeji, Y. Int. J. Cancer (1995)
- Hypoxic cell turnover in different solid tumor lines. Ljungkvist, A.S., Bussink, J., Kaanders, J.H., Rijken, P.F., Begg, A.C., Raleigh, J.A., van der Kogel, A.J. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. (2005)
- Cerebral hemodynamic reserve and early neurologic deterioration in acute ischemic stroke. Alvarez, F.J., Segura, T., Castellanos, M., Leira, R., Blanco, M., Castillo, J., Dávalos, A., Serena, J. J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. (2004)
- Effects of oxygen and carbon dioxide on human retinal circulation. Pakola, S.J., Grunwald, J.E. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (1993)
- Pharmacokinetics of varying doses of nicotinamide and tumour radiosensitisation with carbogen and nicotinamide: clinical considerations. Rojas, A., Hodgkiss, R.J., Stratford, M.R., Dennis, M.F., Johns, H. Br. J. Cancer (1993)
- Carbogen-induced changes in rat mammary tumour oxygenation reported by near infrared spectroscopy. Hull, E.L., Conover, D.L., Foster, T.H. Br. J. Cancer (1999)
- Effects of various oxygenation conditions on the enhancement by Fluosol-DA of melphalan antitumor activity. Teicher, B.A., Crawford, J.M., Holden, S.A., Cathcart, K.N. Cancer Res. (1987)
- Abnormal panretinal response pattern to carbogen inhalation in experimental retinopathy of prematurity. Berkowitz, B.A., Penn, J.S. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (1998)
- Retinal thickness and subnormal retinal oxygenation response in experimental diabetic retinopathy. Luan, H., Roberts, R., Sniegowski, M., Goebel, D.J., Berkowitz, B.A. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (2006)
- Anterior chamber paracentesis and carbogen treatment of acute CRAO. Gombos, G.M. Ophthalmology (1996)
- Potentiation of radiation-induced regrowth delay by isosorbide dinitrate in FSaII murine tumors. Jordan, B.F., Beghein, N., Aubry, M., Grégoire, V., Gallez, B. Int. J. Cancer (2003)
- alpha-lipoic acid corrects late-phase supernormal retinal oxygenation response in experimental diabetic retinopathy. Roberts, R., Luan, H., Berkowitz, B.A. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (2006)
- Blocking ET-1 receptors does not correct subnormal retinal oxygenation response in experimental diabetic retinopathy. Roberts, R., Luan, H., Berkowitz, B.A. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (2006)
- Hypoxic radiosensitizers in radical radiotherapy for patients with bladder carcinoma: hyperbaric oxygen, misonidazole, and accelerated radiotherapy, carbogen and nicotinamide. Droller, M.J. J. Urol. (2000)
- Specificity of subnormal deltaPO2 for retinal neovascularization in experimental retinopathy of prematurity. Zhang, W., Ito, Y., Berlin, E., Roberts, R., Luan, H., Berkowitz, B.A. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (2003)
- Effect of PKCbeta on retinal oxygenation response in experimental diabetes. Luan, H., Leitges, M., Gupta, R.R., Pacheco, D., Seidner, A., Liggett, J., Ito, Y., Kowluru, R., Berkowitz, B.A. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. (2004)
- The optimal combination of hyperthermia and carbogen breathing to increase tumor oxygenation and radiation response. Griffin, R.J., Okajima, K., Song, C.W. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. (1998)
- The influence of carbogen breathing on tumour tissue oxygenation in man evaluated by computerised p02 histography. Falk, S.J., Ward, R., Bleehen, N.M. Br. J. Cancer (1992)
- Hyperfractionated chemoradiation with carbogen breathing, with or without erythropoietin: a stepwise developed treatment schedule for advanced head-and-neck cancer. Martinez, J.C., Villar, A., Cabezon, M.A., de Serdio, J.L., Fuentes, C., Espiñeira, M., Perez, M.D., Gil, J., Artazkoz, J.J., Borque, C., Suñer, M., Saavedra, J.A. Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. (2001)
- Mild temperature hyperthermia combined with carbogen breathing increases tumor partial pressure of oxygen (pO2) and radiosensitivity. Griffin, R.J., Okajima, K., Barrios, B., Song, C.W. Cancer Res. (1996)
- Increase in pO2 and radiosensitivity of tumors by Fluosol-DA (20%) and carbogen. Song, C.W., Lee, I., Hasegawa, T., Rhee, J.G., Levitt, S.H. Cancer Res. (1987)
- Changes in radiation sensitization induced by Fluosol-DA as measured by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Koutcher, J.A., Alfieri, A.A., Kornblith, A.B., Devitt, M.L., Cowburn, D., Ballon, D., Kim, J.H. Cancer Res. (1990)