Disease relevance of Iliac Vein

• Of these, 19 were diagnosed as acute rejection, 12 as acute tubular necrosis, 4 as chronic rejection, 1 as vesicoureteric reflux, 1 as recurrent immunoglobulin A nephropathy, 1 as iliac vein thrombosis, 1 as cyclosporine nephrotoxicity and 63 as normal [1].
• Using intact human iliac vein EC monolayers, we tested the abilities of MCF-7 breast cancer cells and HER cells, a transfected MCF-7 line over-expressing HER2, to induce EC retraction [2].
• The aortic fistulas were to the inferior vena cava (158 other cases reported in the English-language literature), a left renal vein (16 other cases reported), and an iliac vein (7 other cases reported) [3].
• One patient underwent an iliocaval bypass from the external iliac vein to the juxtarenal cava using a ringed polytetrafluoroethylene graft with a femoral arteriovenous fistula [4].
• To qualitatively and quantitatively evaluate the uterine vein, the utero-ovarian arcade, the ovarian vein and the ramus communicans between left and right parametrium, we injected epoxy resin into the internal iliac vein and artery and the ovarian vein and artery in six cadavers [5].

High impact information on Iliac Vein

• ATP, ADP, AMP, phosphocreatine (PCr), creatine (Cr), glycogen, glucose, lactate, pyruvate and NH4+ from the immediately frozen muscle biopsies as well as lactate and pyruvate in the iliac vein and central venous blood were determined with an enzymatic, fluorometric technique [6].
• Renal transplantation usually is performed by placing the graft in the iliac fossa, anastomosing the renal vein to the iliac vein or, when this is not possible, to the vena cava [7].
• 5. These tracers, including the anionic BSA-DNP (pI 4.8) were injected in the iliac vein of mice and the post-embedding protein A-gold technique was used with antibodies against DNP to localize the different tracers in renal tissue [8].
• Injuries were located in the inferior vena cava (n = 6), portal vein (n = 7), renal vein (n = 1), and iliac vein (n = 30) [9].
• GCB was preceded by coil embolization of internal iliac vein tributaries connecting with lower-extremity varicose veins in three patients [10].

Chemical compound and disease context of Iliac Vein

• We document a 30 y old man with Primary Antiphospholipid Syndrome (PAPS) and thrombosis of the common femoral vein and both the external and common iliac veins, extending to the lower vena cava, which failed to respond to high dose heparin [11].

Biological context of Iliac Vein

• After cannulation of the external iliac veins, the total venous outflow from the flaps and metabolic parameters such as glucose and oxygen consumption and lactate production were measured bilaterally [12].
• Firstly, NPY has a direct postjunctional effect; this effect is manifested as a vasoconstriction when studied on the guinea pig iliac vein [13].
• A 22-year-old woman, in her 11th week of gestation, experienced an episode of pulmonary embolism and severe ischemic venous thrombosis of the left lower extremity The cause was determined to be a severe protein S deficiency in combination with compression of the left iliac vein by the enlarged uterus [14].

Anatomical context of Iliac Vein

• Lymphatic vessels enveloping the iliac veins were resected over a length of 10 cm above the termination of the inferior vena cava, followed by complete remission [15].
• In the successful group, 1 catheter tip was positioned in the vein of the liver (2.6%), 2 were in the common iliac vein (5.1%), 6 were in the right atrium (15.4%), and 30 were in the infracardiac inferior vena cava (76.9%) [16].
• EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN: The expression of genes encoding extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins was examined in adult human dermal microvascular EC (HDMVEC), human iliac vein EC (HIVEC), and human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC) using indirect immunofluorescence (IIF) and Northern hybridization analysis [17].
• The mid-inferior vena cava revealed fewer neutrophils and total leukocytes in PSab baboons; however, for GA6 in the right iliac vein these decreases were not present despite the absence of Gd enhancement; they were decreased with CY1748 [18].
• The canine iliac artery and iliac vein were compared with 6 mm diameter woven and knitted Dacron grafts, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) grafts, and helically constructed prototype polyurethane grafts at wrap angles of 45, 60 and 75 degrees [19].

Associations of Iliac Vein with chemical compounds

• RESULTS: By day 2 in PSab baboons, vein wall Gd enhancement was decreased in the mid-inferior vena cava and the right iliac vein (p < 0.05; GA6 vs control baboons), normalizing by 2 months [18].
• Cumulative 4- and 12-week luminal production of 6-keto-PGF1 alpha from seeded and unseeded grafts represented 11% and 5%, respectively, of that produced from the native iliac vein [20].
• CONCLUSIONS: Deployment of a glutaraldehyde-fixed bovine vein sutured to a self-expanding nitinol stent in the swine iliac vein or IVC is technically feasible [21].
• Following unsuccessful attempts to advance titanium Greenfield filters through tortuous iliac veins, bilateral Bird's Nest filters were placed successfully [22].
• CONCLUSIONS: Deployment of a glutaraldehyde-fixed bovine vein sutured to a self-expanding nitinol stent in the porcine iliac vein is technically feasible [23].

Gene context of Iliac Vein

• As controls, bovine retinal, bovine aortic, human umbilical vein and human iliac vein endothelial cells were examined for VE-cadherin expression [24].
• Interestingly, inactivation of RhoA with C3-exoenzyme or treatment with ROK inhibitors strongly inhibited myocardin mRNA expression in retinoic acid-treated A404 cells or human iliac vein SMCs [25].
• Thirteen cases are presented to demonstrate normal and various abnormal radionuclide venographic patterns following obstruction of the inferior vena cava or common iliac veins [26].
• OBJECTIVE: We evaluated the location of the umbilicus relative to the aortic bifurcation and the left common iliac vein where it crosses the midline [27].
• Plasma activity concentrations of alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) were determined in blood specimens from the iliac veins [28].

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Iliac Vein

• Liver transplantation with reconstruction of infrarenal vena cava and iliac veins [29].
• Obliteration of the inferior vena cava and iliac veins precluded autotransplantation in one patient and a nephrectomy was done [30].
• Simultaneous regional (iliac vein) and systemic (jugular vein) venous concentrations of 6-mercaptopurine (6-MP), the immunosuppressive metabolite of azathioprine, were determined during a continuous 24-h intraarterial infusion (10 mg/kg/24 hr) [31].
• We report four children who underwent left lateral segment transplantation with caval replacement using the donor iliac vein because the native retrohepatic inferior vena cava was small, friable or difficult to preserve [32].
• The case of an 80-year-old woman who sustained occlusion of the external iliac vein by methyl methacrylate cement following total hip arthroplasty is presented [33].

References