Disease relevance of Tin difluoride

• Effect of daily rinsing with stannous fluoride on plaque and gingivitis: final report [1].
• The effect of daily mouthrinsing with stannous fluoride on dental plaque and gingivitis--four-month results [2].
• Amine fluoride (AmF)- and stannous fluoride (SnF2)-containing products were found to have a therapeutic effect on gingivitis and periodontitis [3].
• Chlorhexidine and stannous fluoride suppressed S. mutans and the Actinomyces species on all surfaces and in saliva [4].
• CONCLUSIONS: These studies demonstrate that the new dentifrice, containing potassium nitrate, stannous fluoride and sodium fluoride is significantly better at reducing dentine hypersensitivity than both the dentifrice containing sodium fluoride and the one containing potassium chloride, triclosan and sodium fluoride (Sensodyne F) [5].

Psychiatry related information on Tin difluoride

• Following treatment, adjusted mean organoleptic scores and volatile sulfur levels were lowest for the stannous fluoride dentifrice group, with this group exhibiting superior breath quality compared to the negative control at three hours after a single brushing, and again at all cumulative use time points [6].
• It would be more convenient than the daily home application of a tray of 0.4% stannous fluoride or 1.1% sodium fluoride gel, and avoids the problem of variable patient compliance [7].

High impact information on Tin difluoride

• Less than 50% of the cell-associated radioactivity was specifically bound to leukocytes when heparinized blood was rotated with stannous fluoride colloid ([Tc]SFC) [8].
• Titration of stannous fluoride and stannous pyrophosphate concentrations for pretinning was performed, and optimal amounts of the stannous agents were added to polymorphonuclear leukocytes efficiently isolated from 100 ml of blood [9].
• The in vitro antimicrobial effects of sodium fluoride, stannous fluoride, and chlorhexidine were measured [10].
• The tensile bond strength of Espe 71730, Alpha Seal, and Epoxylite 9075 to enamel was reduced by treatment of the enamel with stannous fluoride [11].
• Amine fluoride/stannous fluoride and chlorhexidine mouthwashes as adjuncts to single-stage dental implants: a comparative study [12].

Chemical compound and disease context of Tin difluoride

• Effects of stannous fluoride and tiodonium chloride on dental plaque in rats [13].
• Effects of various rinsing protocols after the use of amine fluoride/stannous fluoride toothpaste on the acid production of dental plaque and tongue flora [14].
• AIM: To examine the effect of amine fluoride/stannous fluoride (AmF/SnF(2))-containing dentifrice and mouth rinse on plaque formation and gingivitis as compared with habitual oral hygiene procedures with a regular sodium fluoride (NaF) dentifrice [15].
• CONCLUSION: The results demonstrate that use of the stabilized 0.454% stannous fluoride/sodium hexametaphosphate dentifrice over a 6-month period provided statistically significant reductions in gingivitis, gingival bleeding, and plaque when compared with a negative control dentifrice [16].
• BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial agents such as stannous fluoride and triclosan have been incorporated into dentifrice formulations and have been shown to be effective in reducing gingivitis [17].

Biological context of Tin difluoride

• Stannous fluoride (SnF2) is a powerful reducing agent in 99mTc-labelled radiopharmaceuticals for nuclear medicine procedures [18].
• We have investigated the possibility that phytic acid and stannous fluoride are capable of altering the physiological properties (osmotic fragility) and morphological properties of red blood cells (RBC) [19].
• A Plaque Glycolysis and Regrowth Method (PGRM) has been used to examine the effects of single brushing with a new stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice on plaque acid production [20].
• Effects of nine weeks' use of a new stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice on intrinsic plaque virulence expressed as acidogenicity and regrowth: a modified PGRM study [21].
• Stannous fluoride (SnF2) is highly susceptible to oxidation and hydrolysis but both anhydrous and aqueous preparations can be well established by proper formulation [22].

Anatomical context of Tin difluoride

• Analysis of results showed a significantly greater number of fibroblasts attached to specimens treated with saline or chlorhexidine than to those treated with stannous fluoride [23].
• Synthetic hydroxyapatite and human dental enamel (polished and non-polished) were subjected to various fluoride applications, i.e., using solutions of sodium fluoride (NaF), acidulated phosphate fluoride (APF), and stannous fluoride (SnF2) [24].
• Furthermore, the COSF dentifrice has been clinically shown not to cause the traditional stannous fluoride staining of dentition [25].
• The phagocytic function of normal splenic tissue and of regenerated tissue following splenic artery ligation was investigated in rats using radiolabelled stannous fluoride colloid [26].
• The antibacterial effect of oral rinses with stannous fluoride and stannous chloride solutions, and of the use of a toothpaste containing stannous fluoride and stannous pyrophosphate was tested by recording the bacterial viable counts on the oral mucous membrane [27].

Associations of Tin difluoride with other chemical compounds

• The results showed that both fluoride-containing amalgam and conventional amalgam with prior treatment of the cavity with the stannous fluoride solution and varnish had an inhibitory effect on the development of artificial cavity wall caries in vitro [28].
• A comparison of triclosan and stannous fluoride toothpastes for inhibition of plaque regrowth. A crossover study designed to assess carry over [29].
• This controlled clinical study used an observer-blind, randomized, cross-over design in a 4-day plaque regrowth model to determine the relative efficacies of an essential oil-containing mouthrinse (Listerine Antiseptic) and an amine fluoride/stannous fluoride-containing mouthrinse (Meridol) in inhibiting the development of supragingival plaque [30].
• The control group brushed with a non-fluoride zirconium silicate paste (tzircate Prophylaxis Paste) once each year: the first experimental group brushed with zirconium silicate paste containing 9% stannous fluoride (Zircate Treatment Paste) once each year; and the second experimental group brushed every 6 months with Zircate Treatment Paste [31].
• After reducing MSA with beta-mercaptoethanol and PD-10 column purification, a medronate solution containing stannous fluoride was added, divided into aliquots and freeze-dried [32].

Gene context of Tin difluoride

• They rinsed twice daily for 1 min with one of the following formulations: HZA = 750 ppm hexetidine/750 ppm zinc acetate, ASF = 100 ppm aminefluorid/310 ppm stannous fluoride, CHX = 0.1% chlorhexidine and M = negative control [33].
• These results support the strong in vivo antimicrobial actions of the stabilized stannous fluoride dentifrice, Crest Gum Care [21].
• The scientific rationale and development of an optimized stannous fluoride dentifrice, Part 1 [25].
• METHODS: Test subjects suffering from dentinal hypersensitivity were recruited from the patients of the Department of Conservative Dentistry, School of Dentistry of the University of Vienna, Austria and treated with combined laser irradiation and fluoridation with stannous fluoride gel [34].

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Tin difluoride

• The first six days involved brushing and rinsing with stannous fluoride compounds for the experimental group and placebo compounds for the control group [35].
• Resolution of gingivitis in dogs following topical applications of 0.4% stannous fluoride and toothbrushing [36].
• Microbiologic quantitative methods and scanning electron microscopy were used to observe the effect of stannous fluoride (100 ppm F-) mouthrinse on early plaque formation [37].
• Clinical effects of using stannous fluoride mouthrinses during a five day study in the absence of oral hygiene [38].
• The purpose of this study was to investigate the possible benefits of stannous fluoride dentifrice (SnF2) and once daily chlorhexidine (CH) in the control of chronic periodontitis, following a single course of scaling and root planing [39].

References