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Chemical Compound Review

sucrose     (2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2- [(2S,3S,4S,5R)-3,4...

Synonyms: Amerfand, Amerfond, Sucralox, sacarosa, Microse, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of saccharose

 

High impact information on saccharose

 

Chemical compound and disease context of saccharose

 

Biological context of saccharose

 

Anatomical context of saccharose

  • A low molecular mass (18 kD) phosphoprotein (pp18) was characterized and purified from cultured sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) cell line H50-7209 [15].
  • The relation between xylem vessel age and vulnerability to cavitation of sugar maple (Acer saccharum Marsh.) was quantified by measuring the pressure required to force air across bordered pit membranes separating individual xylem vessels [16].
  • We concluded that a two-step CCE procedure can be used to rapidly deplete lymphocytes from both F/H-separated and buffy-coat BM inocula without altering hematopoietic capacity as measured by the in vitro clonogenic assays [17].
  • Treatment of the cells either by saccharose hypertonic shock or by potassium depletion, in order to block clathrin-coated vesicle formation, completely inhibited HDL3 internalization, as also observed with LDL [18].
  • Flow-mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery was determined as a measure of endothelial function before and 2 and 3 h after ingestion of 100-g saccharose [19].
 

Associations of saccharose with other chemical compounds

  • The osmotic pressure of the cell sap of stalk storage parenchyma of sugarcane (Saccharum spp. hybrids) increases by an order of magnitude during ontogeny to reach molar concentrations of sucrose at maturity [20].
  • The direct monitoring of sugars such as lactose, maltose, saccharose is not only useful at the applied point of view but also at the fundamental point of view for studying enzymology, especially in microbiology and fermentation [21].
  • In vivo and in situ rhizosphere respiration in Acer saccharum and Betula alleghaniensis seedlings grown in contrasting light regimes [22].
  • Only 50% of ethanol-treated specimens (as compared to 100% of saccharose-fed controls) exhibited antral phasic contractions (frequency decreased by 31% and 27% in the antrum and duodenum, respectively; P < 0.03 vs. controls) [23].
  • Characterisation of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene family in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.) [24].
 

Gene context of saccharose

  • The arbitrarily primed polymerase chain reaction was used to detect single-dose polymorphisms that, in turn, were used to generate a linkage map of a polyploid relative of cultivated sugarcane, Saccharum spontaneum 'SES 208' (2n = 64) [25].
  • A probably complete plant uncoupling protein gene family is described and the expression profiles of this family compared with the multigene family of alternative oxidases in Arabidopsis thaliana and sugarcane (Saccharum sp.) employed as dicot and monocot models, respectively [26].
  • The results demonstrated that: (i) the saccharose can be adsorbed on the PGC surface; (ii) the phenol derivatives can be associated with saccharose adsorbed on the PGC surface; and (iii) the saccharose do not interact with the C18 stationary phase [27].
  • Herein, we demonstrate that the addition of 0.25 M saccharose to homogeneous PZP and further lyophilization is enough to prevent aging and preserve functional activity for more than 1 year [28].
  • Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of blood flow in the superior mesenteric artery in celiac patients and in healthy controls in fasting conditions and after saccharose ingestion [29].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of saccharose

  • All patients received 200 mg of iron saccharose complex intravenously at each visit and six subcutaneous injections of rHuEPO (141 U/kg) or placebo between Days -21 and -7 [30].
  • Quantitative chromosome map of the polyploid Saccharum spontaneum by multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization and imaging methods [31].
  • Genetically active fractions were found in the 4S-8S and 18S-28S sedimentation zones after saccharose gradient ultracentrifugation [32].
  • Experiments confirmed that the coupler can be used for the real time monitoring of the changes in the refractive index of a saccharose solution exhibiting repeatable changes in the signal, with no hysteresis [33].
  • Dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) is produced in high concentrations in many marine algae, but in higher plants only in a few salt marsh grasses of the genus Spartina, in sugar canes (Saccharum spp.), and in the Pacific strand plant Wollastonia biflora (L.) DC [34].

References

  1. The effects of different levels of dietary sucrose on root caries subsequent to gingivectomy in conventional rats infected with Actinomyces viscosus M-100. Firestone, A.R., Graves, C.N., Feagin, F.F. J. Dent. Res. (1988) [Pubmed]
  2. Emended description of Herbaspirillum; inclusion of [Pseudomonas] rubrisubalbicans, a milk plant pathogen, as Herbaspirillum rubrisubalbicans comb. nov.; and classification of a group of clinical isolates (EF group 1) as Herbaspirillum species 3. Baldani, J.I., Pot, B., Kirchhof, G., Falsen, E., Baldani, V.L., Olivares, F.L., Hoste, B., Kersters, K., Hartmann, A., Gillis, M., Döbereiner, J. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1996) [Pubmed]
  3. Further observations on the interaction between sugar cane and Gluconacetobacter diazotrophicus under laboratory and greenhouse conditions. James, E.K., Olivares, F.L., de Oliveira, A.L., dos Reis, F.B., da Silva, L.G., Reis, V.M. J. Exp. Bot. (2001) [Pubmed]
  4. Comparative mapping of andropogoneae: saccharum L. (sugarcane) and its relation to sorghum and maize. Guimaraes, C.T., Sills, G.R., Sobral, B.W. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. (1997) [Pubmed]
  5. Arabidopsis Sucrose Transporter AtSUC9. High-Affinity Transport Activity, Intragenic Control of Expression, and Early Flowering Mutant Phenotype. Sivitz, A.B., Reinders, A., Johnson, M.E., Krentz, A.D., Grof, C.P., Perroux, J.M., Ward, J.M. Plant Physiol. (2007) [Pubmed]
  6. Hydraulic analysis of water flow through leaves of sugar maple and red oak. Sack, L., Streeter, C.M., Holbrook, N.M. Plant Physiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  7. Evaluation of monocot and eudicot divergence using the sugarcane transcriptome. Vincentz, M., Cara, F.A., Okura, V.K., da Silva, F.R., Pedrosa, G.L., Hemerly, A.S., Capella, A.N., Marins, M., Ferreira, P.C., França, S.C., Grivet, L., Vettore, A.L., Kemper, E.L., Burnquist, W.L., Targon, M.L., Siqueira, W.J., Kuramae, E.E., Marino, C.L., Camargo, L.E., Carrer, H., Coutinho, L.L., Furlan, L.R., Lemos, M.V., Nunes, L.R., Gomes, S.L., Santelli, R.V., Goldman, M.H., Bacci, M., Giglioti, E.A., Thiemann, O.H., Silva, F.H., Van Sluys, M.A., Nobrega, F.G., Arruda, P., Menck, C.F. Plant Physiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  8. RNA expression profiles and data mining of sugarcane response to low temperature. Nogueira, F.T., De Rosa, V.E., Menossi, M., Ulian, E.C., Arruda, P. Plant Physiol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  9. Survival of pathogenic microorganisms in an egg-nog-like product containing 7% ethanol. Notermans, S., Soentoro, P.S., Delfgou-Van Asch, E.H. Int. J. Food Microbiol. (1990) [Pubmed]
  10. Feeding habits and their physiological determinants. Relationships between consumer's preference for sweetness of drinks and certain physiological parameters. Gawecki, J., Urbanowicz, M., Jeszka, J., Mazur, B. Acta physiologica Polonica. (1976) [Pubmed]
  11. Blood acid-base equilibrium in experimental acidosis of the rumen in sheep. Cebrat, E. Acta physiologica Polonica. (1979) [Pubmed]
  12. On the histochemistry of N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase in rat central nervous system. Davidoff, M., Galabov, P. Histochemistry (1976) [Pubmed]
  13. Detailed alignment of saccharum and sorghum chromosomes: comparative organization of closely related diploid and polyploid genomes. Ming, R., Liu, S.C., Lin, Y.R., da Silva, J., Wilson, W., Braga, D., van Deynze, A., Wenslaff, T.F., Wu, K.K., Moore, P.H., Burnquist, W., Sorrells, M.E., Irvine, J.E., Paterson, A.H. Genetics (1998) [Pubmed]
  14. RFLP mapping in cultivated sugarcane (Saccharum spp.): genome organization in a highly polyploid and aneuploid interspecific hybrid. Grivet, L., D'Hont, A., Roques, D., Feldmann, P., Lanaud, C., Glaszmann, J.C. Genetics (1996) [Pubmed]
  15. Characterization of a low molecular mass autophosphorylating protein in cultured sugarcane cells and its identification as a nucleoside diphosphate kinase. Moisyadi, S., Dharmasiri, S., Harrington, H.M., Lukas, T.J. Plant Physiol. (1994) [Pubmed]
  16. Vulnerability of xylem vessels to cavitation in sugar maple. Scaling from individual vessels to whole branches. Melcher, P.J., Zwieniecki, M.A., Holbrook, N.M. Plant Physiol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  17. Development of a simplified counterflow centrifugation elutriation procedure for depletion of lymphocytes from human bone marrow. Noga, S.J., Donnenberg, A.D., Schwartz, C.L., Strauss, L.C., Civin, C.I., Santos, G.W. Transplantation (1986) [Pubmed]
  18. High-density lipoprotein 3 receptor-dependent endocytosis pathway in a human hepatoma cell line (HepG2). Garcia, A., Barbaras, R., Collet, X., Bogyo, A., Chap, H., Perret, B. Biochemistry (1996) [Pubmed]
  19. Reduction of postchallenge hyperglycaemia prevents acute endothelial dysfunction in subjects with impaired glucose tolerance. Wascher, T.C., Schmoelzer, I., Wiegratz, A., Stuehlinger, M., Mueller-Wieland, D., Kotzka, J., Enderle, M. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. (2005) [Pubmed]
  20. Developmental changes in cell and tissue water relations parameters in storage parenchyma of sugarcane. Moore, P.H., Cosgrove, D.J. Plant Physiol. (1991) [Pubmed]
  21. Magnetic enzyme membranes as active elements of electrochemical sensors. Lactose, saccharose, maltose bienzyme electrodes. Cordonnier, M., Lawny, F., Chapot, D., Thomas, D. FEBS Lett. (1975) [Pubmed]
  22. In vivo and in situ rhizosphere respiration in Acer saccharum and Betula alleghaniensis seedlings grown in contrasting light regimes. Delagrange, S., Huc, F., Messier, C., Dizengremel, P., Dreyer, E. Tree Physiol. (2006) [Pubmed]
  23. Prolonged consumption of moderate doses of alcohol and in vitro gastro-duodenal and ileal contractility in the rat. Palasciano, G., Portincasa, P., Di Ciaula, A., Palmieri, V. Eur. J. Clin. Invest. (1995) [Pubmed]
  24. Characterisation of the phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase gene family in sugarcane (Saccharum spp.). Besnard, G., Pinçon, G., D'Hont, A., Hoarau, J.Y., Cadet, F., Offmann, B. Theor. Appl. Genet. (2003) [Pubmed]
  25. A genetic linkage map of Saccharum spontaneum L. 'SES 208'. al-Janabi, S.M., Honeycutt, R.J., McClelland, M., Sobral, B.W. Genetics (1993) [Pubmed]
  26. The plant energy-dissipating mitochondrial systems: depicting the genomic structure and the expression profiles of the gene families of uncoupling protein and alternative oxidase in monocots and dicots. Borecky, J., Nogueira, F.T., de Oliveira, K.A., Maia, I.G., Vercesi, A.E., Arruda, P. J. Exp. Bot. (2006) [Pubmed]
  27. Saccharose effects on surface association of phenol derivatives with porous graphitic carbon. André, C., Guillaume, Y.C. Journal of chromatography. A. (2004) [Pubmed]
  28. Stabilization of homogeneous preparations of pregnancy zone protein lyophilized in the presence of saccharose. Structural and functional studies. Bonacci, G., Sánchez, M.C., Gonzalez, M., Ceschin, D., Fidelio, G., Vides, M.A., Chiabrando, G. J. Biochem. Biophys. Methods (2000) [Pubmed]
  29. Doppler ultrasonographic evaluation of blood flow in the superior mesenteric artery in celiac patients and in healthy controls in fasting conditions and after saccharose ingestion. Aliotta, A., Pompili, M., Rapaccini, G.L., De Vitis, I., Caputo, S., Cedrone, A., Grattagliano, A., Gasbarrini, G. Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine. (1997) [Pubmed]
  30. Recombinant human erythropoietin as adjuvant treatment for autologous blood donation in elective surgery with large blood needs (> or = 5 units): a randomized study. de Pree, C., Mermillod, B., Hoffmeyer, P., Beris, P. Transfusion (1997) [Pubmed]
  31. Quantitative chromosome map of the polyploid Saccharum spontaneum by multicolor fluorescence in situ hybridization and imaging methods. Ha, S., Moore, P.H., Heinz, D., Kato, S., Ohmido, N., Fukui, K. Plant Mol. Biol. (1999) [Pubmed]
  32. Mutations induced by a hormonal imbalance in Drosophila melanogaster. l'Hélias, C., Proust, J. Mutat. Res. (1982) [Pubmed]
  33. Fibre optic coupler as a detector for microfluidic applications. Stadnik, D., Dybko, A. The Analyst. (2003) [Pubmed]
  34. Dimethylsulphoniopropionate (DMSP) and related compounds in higher plants. Otte, M.L., Wilson, G., Morris, J.T., Moran, B.M. J. Exp. Bot. (2004) [Pubmed]
 
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