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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
Chemical Compound Review

Triazole     2H-triazole

Synonyms: triazol, Osotriazole, V-triazole, SureCN102, SureCN83260, ...
 
 
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Disease relevance of Osotriazole

  • The alternative is lifelong treatment with azoles; this appears to be acceptable, because toxicity is uncommon with triazole therapy, even long-term triazole therapy [1].
  • Brassinazole, a synthetic chemical developed in our laboratory, is a triazole-type brassinosteroid biosynthesis inhibitor that induces dwarfism in various plant species [2].
  • We present here the crystal structure of Mycobacterium tuberculosis cytochrome P450 CYP121 in complex with the triazole drug fluconazole, revealing a new azole heme ligation mode [3].
  • We studied the efficacy of itraconazole, a new oral triazole, in 33 patients (32 were immunocompromised) with cryptococcosis [4].
  • A dose comparison study of a new triazole antifungal (D0870) in HIV-positive patients with oral candidiasis [5].
 

Psychiatry related information on Osotriazole

 

High impact information on Osotriazole

 

Chemical compound and disease context of Osotriazole

 

Biological context of Osotriazole

  • The inhibitors bind in the active site with the N1 and N2 atoms of the triazole moiety complexing two divalent ions [18].
  • The pharmacokinetics and distribution in tissue of several novel triazole antifungal agents were studied in different animal species in order to select an appropriate lead compound [19].
  • When the mutated cyp51A genes were introduced into an A. fumigatus wild-type strain, the transformants exhibited reduced susceptibility to all triazole agents, confirming that the mutations were responsible for the resistance phenotype [20].
  • Regarding itraconazole kinetics, ceftriaxone was shown to alter the disposition of the triazole [21].
  • Further analyses from these in vivo studies have demonstrated that a triazole free drug 24-h AUC/MIC of 20 to 25 is predictive of treatment success [22].
 

Anatomical context of Osotriazole

 

Associations of Osotriazole with other chemical compounds

 

Gene context of Osotriazole

 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Osotriazole

References

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  12. In situ click chemistry: enzyme inhibitors made to their own specifications. Manetsch, R., Krasiński, A., Radić, Z., Raushel, J., Taylor, P., Sharpless, K.B., Kolb, H.C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. (2004) [Pubmed]
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  15. Efficacies of two new antifungal agents, the triazole ravuconazole and the echinocandin LY-303366, in an experimental model of invasive aspergillosis. Roberts, J., Schock, K., Marino, S., Andriole, V.T. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2000) [Pubmed]
  16. Activity of the triazole SCH 56592 against disseminated murine coccidioidomycosis. Lutz, J.E., Clemons, K.V., Aristizabal, B.H., Stevens, D.A. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1997) [Pubmed]
  17. Treatment of disseminated Torulopsis glabrata infection with DO870 and amphotericin B. Atkinson, B.A., Bocanegra, R., Colombo, A.L., Graybill, J.R. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1994) [Pubmed]
  18. The 1.15A crystal structure of the Staphylococcus aureus methionyl-aminopeptidase and complexes with triazole based inhibitors. Oefner, C., Douangamath, A., D'Arcy, A., Häfeli, S., Mareque, D., Mac Sweeney, A., Padilla, J., Pierau, S., Schulz, H., Thormann, M., Wadman, S., Dale, G.E. J. Mol. Biol. (2003) [Pubmed]
  19. Interspecies comparison of pharmacokinetics of the novel triazole antifungal agent SYN-2869 and its derivatives. Khan, J.K., Montaseri, H., Poglod, M., Bu, H.Z., Zuo, Z., Salama, S.M., Daneshtalab, M., Micetich, R.G. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2000) [Pubmed]
  20. Substitutions at methionine 220 in the 14alpha-sterol demethylase (Cyp51A) of Aspergillus fumigatus are responsible for resistance in vitro to azole antifungal drugs. Mellado, E., Garcia-Effron, G., Alcazar-Fuoli, L., Cuenca-Estrella, M., Rodriguez-Tudela, J.L. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2004) [Pubmed]
  21. Pharmacokinetic interaction between itraconazole and ceftriaxone in Yucatan miniature pigs. Cavalier, A., Levêque, D., Peter, J.D., Salmon, J., Elkhaïli, H., Salmon, Y., Nobelis, P., Geisert, J., Monteil, H., Jehl, F. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1997) [Pubmed]
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  40. Comparison of voriconazole (UK-109,496) and itraconazole in prevention and treatment of Aspergillus fumigatus endocarditis in guinea pigs. Martin, M.V., Yates, J., Hitchcock, C.A. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (1997) [Pubmed]
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