Disease relevance of Oncorhynchus

• Liver neoplasms were also induced in 17% of coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) given an injection as embryos of 90 ng aflatoxin B1/egg or 5 micrograms N-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine/egg [1].
• Salmonid (Oncorhynchus mykiss) cTnC was cloned, sequenced, and expressed in Escherichia coli as a maltose-binding protein fusion [2].
• Biochemical and functional analysis of a conserved IGF-binding protein isolated from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) hepatoma cells [3].
• A precerebellin-like protein is part of the acute phase response in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss [4].
• Cadmium toxicity to rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum and brown trout Salmo trutta L. over extended exposure periods [5].

Psychiatry related information on Oncorhynchus

• Food selection, growth and physiology in relation to dietary sodium chloride content in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) under chronic waterborne Cu exposure [6].

High impact information on Oncorhynchus

• We have now isolated a novel peptide from the pituitary of the salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) possessing an antagonistic function to MSH, and we describe here its chemical and biological characteristics [7].
• Identification of a new calcitonin gene in the salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha [8].
• To test the role of peripheral olfactory receptors in odorant memory retention, we imprinted coho salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) to micromolar concentrations of phenyl ethyl alcohol during parr-smolt transformation [9].
• Quantitative interlake comparison of thyroid pathology in Great Lakes coho (Oncorhynchus kisutch) and chinook (Oncorhynchus tschawytscha) salmon [10].
• Expression of four glutamine synthetase genes in the early stages of development of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in relationship to nitrogen excretion [11].

Chemical compound and disease context of Oncorhynchus

• Expression of immunoreactive glutathione S-transferases in hepatic neoplasms induced by aflatoxin B1 or 1,2-dimethylbenzanthracene in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [12].
• Rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) macrophages generated lipoxin (LX) A4, LXA5, leukotriene (LT) B4, LTB5 and 12-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (12-HETE) during the phagocytosis of zymosan and Escherichia coli, but not of the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae [13].
• Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss (Walbaum), sea trout, Salmo trutta L., and Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., were experimentally infected with Flavobacterium psychrophilum in order to evaluate any species differences in susceptibility to the bacterium [14].
• We studied the relationship between heat stress (2 h, +12 degrees ) and increased levels of circulating cortisol (50 microg cortisol/g body weight) on heat shock protein 70 (hsp70) levels in liver and gill tissues of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and tilapia (Oreochromis mossambicus) [15].
• Dopamine and serotonin in the trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) pituitary: main metabolites and changes during gonadal recrudescence [16].

Biological context of Oncorhynchus

• Analyses of immunoglobulin heavy chain genes in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) have strongly indicated that the ancestral heavy chain locus was subjected to tetrasomy throughout the radiation of the genera Oncorhynchus and Salmo, and that disomic inheritance was established in the Salmo lineage in the comparatively recent past [17].
• In the present study, using heterozygous and homozygous fish, we obtained classical-type MHC class I sequences of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and investigated their allelic relationship by gene amplification and Southern and Northern hybridization analyses [18].
• Crystal structure and nucleotide sequence of an anionic trypsin from chum salmon (Oncorhynchus keta) in comparison with Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and bovine trypsin [19].
• Details of retropositional genome dynamics that provide a rationale for a generic division: the distinct branching of all the pacific salmon and trout (Oncorhynchus) from the Atlantic salmon and trout (Salmo) [20].
• Cloning, tissue distribution, and central expression of the gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor in the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [21].

Anatomical context of Oncorhynchus

• To begin to study dendritic cells from lower vertebrates, we isolated and characterized CD83 from the nurse shark (Ginglymostoma cirratum (Gici)) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss (Onmy)) [22].
• Maturation-inducing steroid in amago salmon (Oncorhynchus rhodurus) has been identified from media in which immature but fully grown folliculated oocytes of amago salmon had been incubated for 18-24 hr with chum salmon gonadotropin (SGA) [23].
• We quantified seasonal relationships between 1) dietary level of vitamin C and level of seminal plasma ascorbic acid, and 2) seminal plasma ascorbic acid concentration and sperm quality, in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [24].
• In vivo modulation of 17 beta-estradiol-induced vitellogenin synthesis and estrogen receptor in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) liver cells by beta-naphthoflavone [25].
• This was achieved by comparing beta-adrenoceptor numbers and affinities in addition to (i) Na+/H+ exchange activity, (ii) cell swelling and (iii) cyclic AMP formation mediated by catecholamines in eel and trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) erythrocytes under normoxic and hypoxic conditions [26].

Associations of Oncorhynchus with chemical compounds

• Although individual species can carry over 30 alleles at a given locus (A), intraspecific diversity is generally less than 5% in Pacific salmon (genus Oncorhynchus), and less than 10% in Atlantic salmon (genus Salmo) [27].
• Expression of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase III mRNA during the early stages of development and in muscle of adult rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [28].
• Identification of maturation-inducing steroid in a teleost, the amago salmon (Oncorhynchus rhodurus) [23].
• Comparison of thyroid hormone binding to heptic nuclei of the rat and a teleost (Oncorhynchus kisutch) [29].
• The present study was conducted on peripheral blood lympho-cytes of rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) to assess the role of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT; 'serotonin') in calcium signalling [30].

Gene context of Oncorhynchus

• Cloning and characterization of the homolog of mammalian lipopolysaccharide-binding protein and bactericidal permeability-increasing protein in rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss [31].
• Sequencing of a calcitonin receptor-like receptor in salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha. Functional studies using the human receptor activity-modifying proteins [32].
• We present here the full nucleotide sequence for LPL from rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) and have investigated some properties of the enzyme [33].
• The immunoglobulin repertoire of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss): definition of nine Igh-V families [34].
• Purification, structural characterization, and myotropic activity of endothelin from trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss [35].

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Oncorhynchus

• Using the combined techniques of polymerase chain reaction and molecular cloning, we have now obtained the cDNA sequence encoding preproIGF-I from a teleost species, Oncorhynchus kisutch (coho salmon) [36].
• Plasma estradiol-17 beta and testosterone levels were assessed by radioimmunoassay during the sexual maturation of female amago salmon (Oncorhynchus rhodurus) [37].
• Cloning and sequence analysis of the cDNA encoding P-450 aromatase (P450arom) from a rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) ovary; relationship between the amount of P450arom mRNA and the production of oestradiol-17 beta in the ovary [38].
• In order to identify the nature of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR)-expressing neurons and pituitary cells that potentially mediate the negative effects of stress on reproductive performance, double immunohistochemical stainings were performed in the brain and pituitary of the rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) [39].
• Cell suspensions of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss pseudobranch, prepared by Ca(2+) depletion and mechanical maceration, contained a distinct population of cells that always kept their relatively cuboidal shape and did not round up in suspension or proliferate after adhering to the surface of cell culture dishes [40].

References