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MeSH Review

Bacteriology

 
 
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Disease relevance of Bacteriology

 

High impact information on Bacteriology

 

Chemical compound and disease context of Bacteriology

 

Biological context of Bacteriology

  • According to the current edition of the Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology [11] the tyrosine decarboxylation test allows the differentiation of enterococci [16].
  • FK blood levels, maltose absorption test, histology, and bacteriology were performed at different postoperative days [17].
  • Between 1946 and 1960, a new phenomenon emerged in the field of bacteriology. "Bacterial sex," as it was called, revolutionized the study of genetics, largely by making available a whole new class of cheap, fast-growing, and easily manipulated organisms [18].
  • In 31 (76%) of the 41 episodes, the causative organisms were identified directly by specimen bacteriology or blood cultures (BCs) or indirectly by polymerase chain reaction or serology [19].
  • This program consists of weekly visits from 16 weeks' gestation and involves alternating transvaginal ultrasound assessment of cervical morphometry with cervico-vaginal bacteriology and fetal fibronectin swabs [20].
 

Anatomical context of Bacteriology

 

Associations of Bacteriology with chemical compounds

  • This is an account of the life and work of Robert Koch (1843-1910), Nobel Laureate in Medicine and a founder of the science of bacteriology [26].
  • The Special Bacteriology Section of the Center for Disease Control has received 38 cultures of a halophilic bacterium which apparently unnamed [27].
  • Faecal bacteriology was assessed in 12 patients with a pouch before and after metronidazole therapy [28].
  • The List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature includes, alphabetically and chronologically, the official names of bacteria as published or validated in the International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology [29].
  • Contrary to the indications in Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology, butyrate, not caproate, was the main end product of glucose metabolism [30].
 

Gene context of Bacteriology

  • The effect of oral clarithromycin on health status and sputum bacteriology in stable COPD [31].
  • Quantitative bacteriology showed that IFN-gamma-/- and B cell-/- mice consistently harbored up to one log(10) more bacteria in their lungs, spleens and livers than WT mice at day 5 post aerosol exposure [32].
  • A knowledge of the urinary CEA level, therefore, would seem to contribute little to the diagnosis of patients presenting with haematuria and all patients must still be investigated by the conventional techniques of urinary bacteriology, cytology, intravenous pyelography and cystourethroscopy [33].
  • OBJECTIVE: To assess the bacteriology and beta-lactamase enzyme activity in aspirates of 10 acutely and 13 chronically inflamed maxillary sinuses [34].
  • The isolates analyzed using bacteriology were divided into three groups: MRSA, methicillin-susceptible S. aureus (MSSA) and non-SA [35].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Bacteriology

References

  1. Double-blind, randomized study of the efficacy and safety of oral pharmacokinetically enhanced amoxicillin-clavulanate (2,000/125 milligrams) versus those of amoxicillin-clavulanate (875/125 milligrams), both given twice daily for 7 days, in treatment of bacterial community-acquired pneumonia in adults. File, T.M., Lode, H., Kurz, H., Kozak, R., Xie, H., Berkowitz, E. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. (2004) [Pubmed]
  2. Historical perspectives and current advancements in the bacteriology and medical therapy of struvite urinary stone disease. Schwartz, B.F. Curr. Pharm. Des. (1999) [Pubmed]
  3. Bacteriology of chronic leg ulcers. Lookingbill, D.P., Miller, S.H., Knowles, R.C. Archives of dermatology. (1978) [Pubmed]
  4. Cervical necrotizing fasciitis. Maisel, R.H., Karlen, R. Laryngoscope (1994) [Pubmed]
  5. Surgical suppurating infections and surgical abdominal infections treated with fosfomycin. Gallardo, A., Sáez, J.M., Enriquez, G., Cobacho, A.R., Torronteras, R., Recordan, C., Del Moral, A., Arroyo, A., Curiel, A.G. Chemotherapy. (1977) [Pubmed]
  6. Resistance to gentamicin, tobramycin and amikacin among clinical isolates of bacteria. Moellering, R.C., Wennersten, C., Kunz, L.J., Poitras, J.W. Am. J. Med. (1977) [Pubmed]
  7. Bronchoalveolar lavage fluid surfactant protein-A and surfactant protein-D are inversely related to inflammation in early cystic fibrosis. Noah, T.L., Murphy, P.C., Alink, J.J., Leigh, M.W., Hull, W.M., Stahlman, M.T., Whitsett, J.A. Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. (2003) [Pubmed]
  8. The polymerase chain reaction: current and future clinical applications. Lynch, J.R., Brown, J.M. J. Med. Genet. (1990) [Pubmed]
  9. Surface expression of ferripyochelin-binding protein is required for virulence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa. Sokol, P.A. Infect. Immun. (1987) [Pubmed]
  10. Comparative bacteriology of juvenile periodontitis. Moore, W.E., Holdeman, L.V., Cato, E.P., Smibert, R.M., Burmeister, J.A., Palcanis, K.G., Ranney, R.R. Infect. Immun. (1985) [Pubmed]
  11. Identification and antimicrobial susceptibility of Staphylococcus chromogenes isolates from intramammary infections of dairy cows. Devriese, L.A., Baele, M., Vaneechoutte, M., Martel, A., Haesebrouck, F. Vet. Microbiol. (2002) [Pubmed]
  12. Failure to recognize rapidly growing mycobacteria in a proficiency testing sample without specific request--a wider diagnostic problem? von Graevenitz, A., Pünter-Streit, V. Eur. J. Epidemiol. (1998) [Pubmed]
  13. Microbiology and antimicrobial treatment of otitis media. Klein, J.O. The Annals of otology, rhinology & laryngology. Supplement. (1981) [Pubmed]
  14. Tissue penetration of erythromycin in Waldeyer's ring and bacteriology of secretory otitis media. Sundberg, L., Edén, T., Ernstson, S., Cederberg, A. Acta oto-laryngologica. Supplementum. (1981) [Pubmed]
  15. A ten-year retrospective study of sepsis in severely burned patients treated with or without silver sulfadiazinate. Micheels, J., Moray, V., Castermans, A. Scandinavian journal of plastic and reconstructive surgery. (1979) [Pubmed]
  16. The tyrosine decarboxylation test does not differentiate Enterococcus faecalis from Enterococcus faecium. Marcobal, A., de las Rivas, B., García-Moruno, E., Muñoz, R. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. (2004) [Pubmed]
  17. Recipient FK506 pretreatment regimens in rat small bowel transplantation: allograft survival, function, and systemic infection. Guo, W.H., Tian, L., Yuen, Z.W., Chan, K.L., Wo, J.Y., Nicholls, G., Dallman, M., Tam, P.K. J. Pediatr. Surg. (2000) [Pubmed]
  18. Sex cells: gender and the language of bacterial genetics. Bivins, R. Journal of the history of biology. (2000) [Pubmed]
  19. Value and limitations of the von Reyn, Duke, and modified Duke criteria for the diagnosis of infective endocarditis in children. Tissières, P., Gervaix, A., Beghetti, M., Jaeggi, E.T. Pediatrics (2003) [Pubmed]
  20. Cervical surveillance as an alternative to elective cervical cerclage for pregnancy management of suspected cervical incompetence. Higgins, S.P., Kornman, L.H., Bell, R.J., Brennecke, S.P. The Australian & New Zealand journal of obstetrics & gynaecology. (2004) [Pubmed]
  21. Diagnosis of cat scratch disease with detection of Bartonella henselae by PCR: a study of patients with lymph node enlargement. Hansmann, Y., DeMartino, S., Piémont, Y., Meyer, N., Mariet, P., Heller, R., Christmann, D., Jaulhac, B. J. Clin. Microbiol. (2005) [Pubmed]
  22. A new selective medium for Streptococcus pneumoniae. Nichols, T., Freeman, R. J. Clin. Pathol. (1980) [Pubmed]
  23. Impact of pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (Prevnar) on middle ear fluid in children undergoing tympanostomy tube insertion. Caspary, H., Welch, J.C., Lawson, L., Darrow, D., Buescher, S., Shahab, S., Derkay, C.S. Laryngoscope (2004) [Pubmed]
  24. Pigment vs. cholesterol microlithiasis: comparison of clinical features, bacteriology, stone and gallbladder composition. Sarli, L., Gafa, M., Bonilauri, E., Longinotti, E., Carreras, F., Pietra, N., Peracchia, A. Hepatogastroenterology (1989) [Pubmed]
  25. Catheter-associated urinary tract infections. Part I: Epidemiology, pathogenesis and bacteriology. MacFarlane, D.E. The West Indian medical journal. (1984) [Pubmed]
  26. Robert Koch: centenary of the discovery of the tubercle bacillus, 1882. Sakula, A. Thorax (1982) [Pubmed]
  27. Halophilic Vibrio species isolated from blood cultures. Hollis, D.G., Weaver, R.E., Baker, C.N., Thornsberry, C. J. Clin. Microbiol. (1976) [Pubmed]
  28. Mucosal morphology, cell proliferation and faecal bacteriology in acute pouchitis. Kmiot, W.A., Youngs, D., Tudor, R., Thompson, H., Keighley, M.R. The British journal of surgery. (1993) [Pubmed]
  29. List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet. Euzéby, J.P. Int. J. Syst. Bacteriol. (1997) [Pubmed]
  30. Metabolism and some characteristics of ruminal strains of Megasphaera elsdenii. Marounek, M., Fliegrova, K., Bartos, S. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. (1989) [Pubmed]
  31. The effect of oral clarithromycin on health status and sputum bacteriology in stable COPD. Banerjee, D., Khair, O.A., Honeybourne, D. Respiratory medicine. (2005) [Pubmed]
  32. Susceptibility of immunodeficient mice to aerosol and systemic infection with virulent strains of Francisella tularensis. Chen, W., KuoLee, R., Shen, H., Conlan, J.W. Microb. Pathog. (2004) [Pubmed]
  33. The clinical diagnostic value of the carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) in haematuria. Turner, A.G., Carter, S., Higgins, E., Glashan, R.W., Neville, A.M. British journal of urology. (1977) [Pubmed]
  34. Bacteriology and beta-lactamase activity in acute and chronic maxillary sinusitis. Brook, I., Yocum, P., Frazier, E.H. Arch. Otolaryngol. Head Neck Surg. (1996) [Pubmed]
  35. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in discharging ears. Hwang, J.H., Tsai, H.Y., Liu, T.C. Acta Otolaryngol. (2002) [Pubmed]
  36. Quantitative culture of endotracheal aspirates in the diagnosis of ventilator-associated pneumonia in patients with treatment failure. Wu, C.L., Yang, D.I.e., Wang, N.Y., Kuo, H.T., Chen, P.Z. Chest (2002) [Pubmed]
  37. The bacteriology of recurrent otitis media and the effect of sulfisoxazole chemoprophylaxis. Liston, T.E., Foshee, W.S., McCleskey, F.K. Pediatric infectious disease. (1984) [Pubmed]
  38. Cystic fibrosis related lung diseases in young adults with minimal impairment. Guidotti, T.L., Line, B.R., Luetzeler, J. Respiration; international review of thoracic diseases. (1983) [Pubmed]
 
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