Disease relevance of Bandur

• The Role of TLR2 In Vivo following Challenge with Staphylococcus aureus and Prototypic Ligands [1].
• RESULTS: Challenge of CaCO-2 cells with non-pathogenic E coli and Lactobacillus sakei induced expression of IL-8, MCP-1, IL-1beta, and TNF-alpha mRNA in the presence of underlying leucocytes [2].
• Following brain infection, the Challenge Virus Standard strain of rabies virus infects the retina [3].
• Protection against Vaccinia Virus Challenge by CD8 Memory T Cells Resolved by Molecular Mimicry [4].
• Conference on "Emerging Infectious Diseases: Meeting the Challenge" [5].

Psychiatry related information on Bandur

• RESULTS: Challenge-induced panic was not related to the later development of panic or panic disorder [6].
• Finding Spirituality and Nursing Presence: The Student's Challenge [7].
• This analysis yielded 4 subscales (Direct Motor, Motor Challenge, Perceptual-Cognitive, Posthypnotic Amnesia) that point to the building blocks of hypnotic response [8].
• SETTING: Eastern Ontario. PARTICIPANTS: Adult smokers who: 1) enrolled in a Quit & Win Challenge, or 2) received smoking cessation information (Quit Kit) from their area health unit, or 3) were randomly selected by telephone survey [9].
• INTERVENTIONS: The Learning, Enjoying, Growing, Support model comprised a parenting program (Incredible Years; Kids Challenge and Change); a children's social skills program (Playing and learning to Socialise) and a transition to school component [10].

High impact information on Bandur

• Cutting Edge: Distinct NK Receptor Profiles Are Imprinted on CD8 T Cells in the Mucosa and Periphery during the Same Antigen Challenge: Role of Tissue-Specific Factors [11].
• CCL24 induced a concentration-dependent increase in EC proliferation and chemotaxis, with significant effects observed at 10 nM [12].
• DNA Vaccination Can Break Immunological Tolerance to PrP in Wild-Type Mice and Attenuates Prion Disease after Intracerebral Challenge [13].
• New Tick Defensin Isoform and Antimicrobial Gene Expression in Response to Rickettsia montanensis Challenge [14].
• Immune Response, Ciprofloxacin Activity, and Gender Differences after Human Experimental Challenge by Two Strains of Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli [15].

Chemical compound and disease context of Bandur

• Response of Staphylococcus aureus to Salicylate Challenge [16].
• MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS: Challenge of saline-pretreated animals with LPS resulted in lung injuries as evidenced by an increase in wet lung weight and a reduction in pulmonary angiotensin converting enzyme (25%) and alkaline phosphatase (28%), injury markers of lung endothelial and epithelial type II cells, respectively [17].
• RESULTS: Challenge with allergen-induced significant mast cell activation, as indicated by the release of histamine, tryptase and LTC4, in chamber fluids 2 hours after initiation of the allergic reaction and during the following 6 hours [18].
• The avirulent CU (Clemson University) strain of Pasteurella multocida drinking water vaccine was given for one day to groups B and C. Challenge (5 poults from each group) was by administration of the virulent (P-1059) strain of P. multocida in the drinking water for 4 consecutive days [19].
• CONCLUSIONS: 50 gm Oral Glucose Challenge Test can be used in pregnant ladies from 24 weeks onward to detect the common disorders of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus and Impaired Glucose Tolerance [20].

Biological context of Bandur

• A survey of the Predictive Toxicology Challenge 2000-2001 [21].
• His maximum body temperature was above 40 degrees C. Challenge tests with cimetidine and ranitidine showed that the fever was caused by the H2-blocker [22].
• Cigarette smoking: a clinical and public health challenge. Part II. The Public Health Challenge. 1962 [23].
• Human Genome Research and the Challenge of Contingent Future Persons: Toward an Impersonal Theocentric Approach to Value, by Jan Christian Heller [24].
• Intervention of cell division in 45-day CD rats by colchicine (CLC, 1 mg/kg, i.p.) 30 h after CCl4 challenge increased mortality from 25 to 85%, confirming the importance of stimulated tissue repair in animal survival [25].

Anatomical context of Bandur

• Fatal Recall Responses Mediated by CD8 T cells during Intracellular Bacterial Challenge Infection [26].
• A Linear Peptide Containing Minimal T- and B-Cell Epitopes of Plasmodium falciparum Circumsporozoite Protein Elicits Protection against Transgenic Sporozoite Challenge [27].
• 3. Challenge of rat airway smooth muscle cells in culture with endothelin- 1 elicited a concentration-dependent biphasic increase in [Ca2+]i (EC50: 16 nM), that comprised an initial transient peak [Ca2+]i increase (typically 350 nM) followed by a modest sustained component [28].
• 7. Challenge of allergic subjects with house dust mite antigen caused a significant elevation of the bradykinin concentration in nasal lavage fluid and a reduction in Amin [29].
• Do human lymphocytes exposed to the fallout of the Chernobyl accident exhibit an adaptive response? 1. Challenge with ionizing radiation [30].

Associations of Bandur with other chemical compounds

• Do human lymphocytes exposed to the fallout of the Chernobyl accident exhibit an adaptive response? 2. Challenge with bleomycin [31].
• To test this, we measured skin vasoconstrictor responses to contralateral arm cold challenge (CC) and inspiratory gasp (IG) using laser Doppler flowmetry at the toe pulp and fingertip [32].
• Dynamic CT Perfusion Imaging with Acetazolamide Challenge for Evaluation of Patients with Unilateral Cerebrovascular Steno-Occlusive Disease [33].
• METHODS: We tested this hypothesis by following up on subjects who took part in the Alcohol Challenge Twin Study conducted in 1979-1981 and comparing the blood and breath alcohol results in that study between subjects who subsequently did or did not meet diagnostic criteria for lifetime alcohol dependence in 1992-1993 [34].
• BACKGROUND: The efficacy, onset and duration of action and safety of cetirizine 10 mg o.d., fexofenadine 120 mg o.d., and placebo were compared in this investigator-blinded, crossover study involving the use of the Vienna Challenge Chamber [35].

Gene context of Bandur

• RESULTS: Challenge with IL-8 of primed nasal mucosa induced a significant influx of neutrophils (29 x 10(4) cells/ml at 0.5 h, 251 x 10(4) at 2 h and 334 x 10(4) at 3 h) [36].
• Passive Immunization with a Multicomponent Vaccine against Conserved Domains of Apical Membrane Antigen 1 and 235-Kilodalton Rhoptry Proteins Protects Mice against Plasmodium yoelii Blood-Stage Challenge Infection [37].
• Transcutaneous Immunization with Toxin-Coregulated Pilin A Induces Protective Immunity against Vibrio cholerae O1 El Tor Challenge in Mice [38].
• Protective studies with group A streptococcal M protein vaccine. III. Challenge of volunteers after systemic or intranasal immunization with Type 3 or Type 12 group A Streptococcus [39].
• Protection against Lethal Challenge with Streptococcus pneumoniae Is Conferred by Aryl Hydrocarbon Receptor Activation but Is Not Associated with an Enhanced Inflammatory Response [40].

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Bandur

• Medicopolitical peace? -- Challenge to Clinical Autonomy -- Compulsory seat belts [41].
• Animal research. Challenge on testing [42].
• METHODS: Challenge tests were used to assess the survival characteristics of bacteria, bacterial endospores, fungal hyphae/spores, and bacteriophage in tattooing colorants [43].
• Internal Hernia after Laparoscopic Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass for Morbid Obesity: A Continuous Challenge in Bariatric Surgery [44].
• Inhalation versus oral administration of acetone: effect of the vehicle on the potentiation of CCl4-induced liver injury [45].

References