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Hoffmann, R. A wiki for the life sciences where authorship matters. Nature Genetics (2008)
 
MeSH Review

Cesarean Section

 
 
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Disease relevance of Cesarean Section

 

Psychiatry related information on Cesarean Section

 

High impact information on Cesarean Section

  • We report that PS1-/- mice die shortly after natural birth or Caesarean section [11].
  • METHODS: We performed a population-based, longitudinal study of 6138 women in Nova Scotia who had previously undergone cesarean section and had delivered a singleton live infant in the period from 1986 through 1992 [12].
  • For the women assigned to active management (n = 351), the cesarean-section rate was 10.5 percent, as compared with 14.1 percent for those assigned to traditional management (n = 354, P = 0.18) [13].
  • OBJECTIVE.--We performed a meta-analysis of the six published controlled trials to estimate more precisely (1) the magnitude of protection of aspirin from PIH; (2) the effect of aspirin on severe low-birth-weight infants, cesarean section, and perinatal mortality; and (3) the risk of adverse effects [14].
  • Seven months later, acute HB occurred in a patient two months after a cesarean section, resulting in exclusion of the surgeon from major operations [15].
 

Chemical compound and disease context of Cesarean Section

 

Biological context of Cesarean Section

 

Anatomical context of Cesarean Section

 

Associations of Cesarean Section with chemical compounds

  • Importantly, the spontaneous IEC activation occurred in vaginally born mice but not in neonates delivered by Caesarean section or in TLR4-deficient mice, which together with local endotoxin measurements identified LPS as stimulatory agent [31].
  • To study the effects of ET(A) blockade at birth, 15 animals were delivered by cesarean section and ventilated with 10% oxygen (O2), 100% O2 and inhaled nitric oxide (NO) [32].
  • We have shown that a baby's stress (saliva cortisol) and crying response to inoculation at 8 weeks was related to mode of delivery, with the greatest response shown in those born by assisted delivery and the least response in those born by elective caesarean section [33].
  • 37 women in the misoprostol group and 34 in the oxytocin group had emergency caesarean sections and were excluded [34].
  • Fetal and neonatal hazards of maternal hydration with 5% dextrose before caesarean section [35].
 

Gene context of Cesarean Section

  • Myometrial samples collected from women in labor during lower segment cesarean section expressed 15-fold higher levels of Cox-2 messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) compared to myometrial specimens collected from women not in labor, as detected by Northern blot analysis [36].
  • To evaluate whether PPAR-alpha and -delta subtypes are present in intrauterine tissues, placentae were obtained from women at term after spontaneous vaginal delivery (TSL; n = 15) and elective caesarean section before labor (TNL; n = 15) [37].
  • Interferon-gamma production in response to either the mitogen phytohemagglutinin or anti-CD2/CD3/CD28 F(ab')3 was significantly reduced by neonatal mononuclear cells compared with adult cells but did not differ with mode of delivery at term (normal vaginal delivery versus elective lower-segment cesarean section) [38].
  • Lifr -/- and Lifr +/+ fetuses were obtained by Cesarean section on E18 [39].
  • The goal of this study was to detect the presence of this cytokine in the myometrium of preterm and term, nonlaboring and laboring patients, and to measure serum levels of interleukin-1 beta (IL-1 beta), IL-6 and IL-8 before cesarean section [40].
 

Analytical, diagnostic and therapeutic context of Cesarean Section

References

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  15. Transmission of hepatitis B with resultant restriction of surgical practice. Lettau, L.A., Smith, J.D., Williams, D., Lundquist, W.D., Cruz, F., Sikes, R.K., Hadler, S.C. JAMA (1986) [Pubmed]
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  23. Possible involvement of aminopeptidase A in hypertension in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs) and change of refractoriness in response to angiotensin II in pregnant SHRs. Nakashima, Y., Ohno, Y., Itakura, A., Takeuchi, M., Murata, Y., Kuno, N., Mizutani, S. J. Hypertens. (2002) [Pubmed]
  24. Pharmacokinetics and plasma binding of thiopental. II: Studies at cesarean section. Morgan, D.J., Blackman, G.L., Paull, J.D., Wolf, L.J. Anesthesiology (1981) [Pubmed]
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  32. Prolonged endothelin A receptor blockade attenuates chronic pulmonary hypertension in the ovine fetus. Ivy, D.D., Parker, T.A., Ziegler, J.W., Galan, H.L., Kinsella, J.P., Tuder, R.M., Abman, S.H. J. Clin. Invest. (1997) [Pubmed]
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